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Nonan-1-ol

1-Nonanol Struktur
143-08-8
CAS-Nr.
143-08-8
Bezeichnung:
Nonan-1-ol
Englisch Name:
1-Nonanol
Synonyma:
NONANOL;Nonan-1-ol;n-Nonanol;NONYL ALCOHOL;PELARGONIC ALCOHOL;n-nonyl;ALCOHOL C9;Octyl carbinol;N-NONYL ALCOHOL;Nonalol
CBNumber:
CB6734310
Summenformel:
C9H20O
Molgewicht:
144.25
MOL-Datei:
143-08-8.mol

Nonan-1-ol Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt:
?8-?6 °C (lit.)
Siedepunkt:
215 °C (lit.)
Dichte
0.827 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Dampfdichte
5 (vs air)
Dampfdruck
13 mm Hg ( 104 °C)
FEMA 
2789 | NONYL ALCOHOL
Brechungsindex
n20/D 1.433(lit.)
Flammpunkt:
208 °F
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
L?slichkeit
69.54mg/l
Aggregatzustand
Liquid
pka
15.22±0.10(Predicted)
Farbe
Clear colorless
Geruch (Odor)
Rose-citrus.
Odor Threshold
0.0009ppm
Explosionsgrenze
0.80-6.10%(V)
Geruchsart
floral
Wasserl?slichkeit
1 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 
14,6679
JECFA Number
100
BRN 
969213
Dielectric constant
8.8300000000000001
Stabilit?t:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP
4.59 at 20℃
CAS Datenbank
143-08-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen
1-Nonanol(143-08-8)
EPA chemische Informationen
1-Nonanol (143-08-8)
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserkl?rung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
Kennzeichnung gef?hrlicher Xn,N,Xi
R-S?tze: 20-51/53-36
S-S?tze: 23-24/25-61-29-39-26-25
RIDADR  UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS-Nr. RB1575000
Selbstentzündungstemperatur 237 °C
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2905 19 00
HazardClass  9
PackingGroup  III
Giftige Stoffe Daten 143-08-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxizit?t LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3560 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 2960 mg/kg
Bildanzeige (GHS) GHS hazard pictograms
Alarmwort Warnung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H319 Verursacht schwere Augenreizung. Schwere Augenreizung Kategorie 2 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H412 Sch?dlich für Wasserorganismen, mit langfristiger Wirkung. Langfristig (chronisch) gew?ssergef?hrdend Kategorie 3 P273, P501
Sicherheit
P273 Freisetzung in die Umwelt vermeiden.
P305+P351+P338 BEI KONTAKT MIT DEN AUGEN: Einige Minuten lang behutsam mit Wasser spülen. Eventuell vorhandene Kontaktlinsen nach M?glichkeit entfernen. Weiter spülen.

Nonan-1-ol Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:

R20:Gesundheitssch?dlich beim Einatmen.
R51/53:Giftig für Wasserorganismen, kann in Gew?ssern l?ngerfristig sch?dliche Wirkungen haben.

S-S?tze Betriebsanweisung:

S23:Gas/Rauch/Dampf/Aerosol nicht einatmen(geeignete Bezeichnung(en) vom Hersteller anzugeben).
S24/25:Berührung mit den Augen und der Haut vermeiden.
S61:Freisetzung in die Umwelt vermeiden. Besondere Anweisungen einholen/Sicherheitsdatenblatt zu Rate ziehen.
S29:Nicht in die Kanalisation gelangen lassen.

Beschreibung

1-Nonanol is a straight chain fatty alcohol with nine carbon atoms and the molecular formula CH3(CH2)8OH. It is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a citrus odor similar to citronella oil. Nonanol occurs naturally in the orange oil. The primary use of nonanol is in the manufacture of artificial lemon oil. Various esters of nonanol, such as nonyl acetate, are used in perfumery and flavors. Nonanol floats on water and its freezing point 23°F.

Chemische Eigenschaften

1-Nonanol is a colourless to light yellow liquid that has a characteristic rose-orange odor and a slightly fatty, bitter taste reminiscent of orange. It can be found in several citrus oils.

Occurrence

Reported as occurring frequently in nature, free or esterified; in the essential oils of grapefruit, Guinea sweet orange, Italian and Israeli sweet orange, bitter orange; and in oak musk concrete. Also reported found in apple, citrus juices, many berries, currants, guava, grapes, papaya, melon, pineapple, asparagus, cucumber, leek, peas, potato, cheeses, butter, milk, cooked chicken, beef and pork, hop oil, beer, rum, grape wines, tea, pecan, peanut oil, soybean, olive, plum, rose apple, beans, mushroom, starfruit, cauliflower, tamarind, fig, cardamom, rice, prickly pear, sweet corn, malt, cherimoya, clary sage, oysters, crab, crayfish, clam, nectarine, mate, pepino fruit (Solanum muricatum), apricot, tobacco, and wheat bread.

Vorbereitung Methode

1-Nonanol is produced by the high-pressure catalytic reduction of esters of pelargonic acid.

synthetische

1-Nonanol can be synthesized by reduction of ethyl pelargonate; from heptaldehyde via heptanol and heptylmagnesium bromide with ethylene oxide.

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Colorless liquid with a rose or fruity odor. Floats on water. Freezing point 23°F.

Reaktivit?t anzeigen

1-Nonanol is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

Health Hazard

Liquid irritates eyes.

Sicherheitsprofil

Mddly toxic by ingestion, skin contact, and inhalation. Experimental reproductive effects. Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALCOHOLS.

Stoffwechsel

See alcohol C-8. Nonanol, like other primary alcohols, undergoes two general reactions in vivo. The first is oxidation to the carboxylic acid derivative and next the direct conjugation with glucuronic acid. It was reported that nonanol undergoes direct glucuronic conjugation to the extent of 4.1%. This oxidation proceeds with very little inhibition as opposed to that shown by methyl amyl alcohol and 2-ethyl butyl alcohol which form ester glucuronides.

Einzelnachweise

1.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Nonanol
2. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1-Nonanol#section=Non-Human-Toxicity-Values

Nonan-1-ol Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


Nonan-1-ol Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb H?ndler.

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143-08-8(Nonan-1-ol)Verwandte Suche:


  • Alcohol C9, Nonyl alcohol
  • n-Nonan-1-ol
  • 1-Nonanol, Alcohol C9, Nonyl alcohol
  • Nonyi alcohol
  • 1-Nonanol,97%
  • Nonyl alcohol,1-Nonanol, Alcohol C9, Nonyl alcohol
  • 1-NONANOL FOR SYNTHESIS 250 ML
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  • 1-Nonanol puruM, >=98.0% (GC)
  • Nonyl alcohol Pelargonic alcohol
  • 1-NONYL ALCOHOL
  • 1-NONANOL
  • FEMA 2789
  • n-nonyl alconyl
  • NONYL ALCOHOL 98+% FCC
  • Pelargonyl alcohol
  • nonanol,1-nonanolpelargonicalcohol,nonylalcohol
  • 1-NONANOL, GC STANDARD
  • 1-NONANOL 99%
  • Nonalol
  • Nonanol-(1)
  • octylcarbinol
  • 1-Nonanol>
  • n-Nonanol
  • NONANOL
  • NONYL ALCOHOL
  • N-NONYL ALCOHOL
  • PELARGONIC ALCOHOL
  • ALCOHOL C9
  • n-nonyl
  • Nonan-1-ol
  • Octyl carbinol
  • 1-nonanol 99%MIN with high quality
  • NONANOL ALCOHOL
  • Ambroxol Impurity 74
  • 143-08-8
  • 0143-08-08
  • 43-08-8
  • CH3CH28OH
  • 143088
  • CH3CH27CH2OH
  • ALCOHOL
  • Alcohols
  • Building Blocks
  • C9 to C30
  • Oxygen Compounds
  • Organic Building Blocks
  • Monofunctional & 偽,蠅-Bifunctional Alkanes
  • Monofunctional Alkanes
  • 1-Alkanols
  • 1-Alkanols
  • Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes
  • Monofunctional Alkanes
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