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522-60-1

中文名稱 乙氫去甲奎寧
英文名稱 ETHYLHYDROCUPREINE
CAS 522-60-1
分子式 C21H28N2O2
分子量 340.46
MOL 文件 522-60-1.mol
522-60-1 結(jié)構(gòu)式 522-60-1 結(jié)構(gòu)式

基本信息

中文別名
乙氫去甲奎寧
乙基氫化脫甲奎寧
乙基氫化銅色樹堿
乙基氫化銅色金雞納堿
英文別名
optochin
numoquin
optoquine
Optochine
Numoquine
Ethylhydrocuprein
ETHYLHYDROCUPREINE
hydrocupreineethylether
Hydrocupureine ethyl ether
6’-ethoxy-hydrocinchonidin
所屬類別
分析化學(xué):法醫(yī)和獸醫(yī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)品

物理化學(xué)性質(zhì)

熔點(diǎn)123-128° when solvent-free
比旋光度D25 -136.2° (alcohol)
沸點(diǎn)476.25°C (rough estimate)
密度1.1027 (rough estimate)
折射率1.6180 (estimate)
儲(chǔ)存條件2-8°C
形態(tài)neat

安全數(shù)據(jù)

危險(xiǎn)性符號(hào)(GHS)GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
警示詞警告
危險(xiǎn)性描述H302
危險(xiǎn)品標(biāo)志Xn
危險(xiǎn)類別碼22
WGK Germany3
RTECS號(hào)MW5950000

常見問題列表

生物活性
Ethylhydrocupreine (Optochin) 是一種具有抗菌作用的奎寧衍生物,具有抗肺炎鏈球菌 (S. pneumoniae) 的活性。Ethylhydrocupreine 還具有抗 Plasmodium falciparum 的抗瘧活性,IC50 為 25.75 nM。Ethylhydrocupreine 是一種 Gallus gallus 2 受體 (ggTas2r1,ggTas2r2 和 ggTas2r7) 激動(dòng)劑。
靶點(diǎn)

S. pneumoniae
IC50: 25.75 nM ( Plasmodium falciparum )
ggTas2r1, ggTas2r2 and ggTas2r7

體外研究

The mutation rate to Ethylhydrocupreine (Optochin) resistance is estimated using fluctuation analysis in three capsulated S. pneumoniae strains ( S. pneumoniae D39 NCTC 7466, S. pneumoniae R6 ATCC BAA-255 and S. pneumoniae ATCC 49619). The exposure to subinhibitory concentrations of penicillin increased the mutation rate (expressed as mutation per cell division) to Ethylhydrocupreine (Optochin) resistance between 2.1- and 3.1-fold for all three strains studied.

體內(nèi)研究

The injection of 1 cc. of a 24 hour dextrose blood broth culture of virulent Type I pneumococci into the right pleural cavity of guinea pigs produces acute suppurative pleuritis on both sides associated with suppurative pericarditis. The injection of 1 cc. of 1:500 solutions of Ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride into each pleural cavity of guinea pigs at varying intervals up to 24 hours after pleural infection has usually shown a marked curative influence. Similar results are observed with dogs.

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