Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Eucalyptus maculata citriodora, ext. | [CAS]
85203-56-1 | [Synonyms]
Einecs 286-249-8 Eucalyptus citriodora oil Eucalyptus citriodora extract Eucalyptus maculata Citriodora eucalyptus maculata citriodora oil Eucalyptus Citriodora Leaf Extract Eucalyptus maculata citriodora, ext. Eucalyptus maculata citriodora, Extrakt Eucalyptus maculata citriodora, ext. USP/EP/BP | [EINECS(EC#)]
607-030-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C10H18O | [MDL Number]
MFCD00146880 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Boiling point ]
93℃[at 101 325 Pa] | [density ]
0.866 g/mL at 25 °C | [vapor pressure ]
47.5-2600Pa at 25℃ | [refractive index ]
n20/D1.455 | [Fp ]
57℃ | [Odor]
citronellal | [Water Solubility ]
88mg/L at 25℃ | [LogP]
3.62 at 25℃ |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
E. citriodora oil is obtained by steam distillation of leaves and terminal
branches of E. citriodora Hook (lemon-scented gum). It is an almost
colorless, pale yellow, or greenish-yellow liquid with a citronellal-like odor.
d2020 0.860–0.870; n20D 1.4500–1.4560; α20D ?1 ° to +3 °; content of carbonyl compounds calculated as citronellal: min. 70%; content of citronellal by GC: min. 75%.
In addition to the main component, rac-citronellal, the oil contains citronellol
and isopulegol (5–10% each).
Young E. citriodora trees that are grown exclusively for essential oil production
are cut back to a height of 1–1.50m and develop into shrubs.The leaves
can be harvested throughout the year; more than 200 kg of oil can be obtained per hectare.
Worldwide production of E. citriodora oil amounts to ~1000 t/yr.Themain
producers are China and Brazil. Smaller quantities come from India, Vietnam,
and Paraguay. In Brazil, the oil is a by-product of commercial forestry; E. citriodora
wood serves as an energy source for steel production. E. citriodora oil
is a starting material for the manufacture of citronellal and products derived
from it. It is also used in perfumery for the same purposes as citronellal. |
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Alfa Chemistry
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