Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Vat Blue 4 | [CAS]
81-77-6 | [Synonyms]
vat e130 blueo l-blau1 Blue 60 c.i.1106 vatblueo ponsolrp vatblueod VatblueRD foodblue4 Blue RSN mediumblue civatblue4 VatblueRSN VAT BLUE 4 c.i. 69800 INDANTHRONE tinonbluers modrkypova4 indanthrene fenanbluersn C.I.Vatblue4 tinonbluersn vatfastbluer ponsolbluegz IndanthreneR Convat Blue D Blue 64-7005 ponsolbluercl ponsolbluerpc polymonblue3r vynamonblue3r caledonbluern modrpigment60 lionogenbluer navinonbluersn graphtolbluerl lakefastbluebs caledonbluexrn aticvatbluexrn indanthrenblue cellitonbluern cibanonebluers versalblueggsl paradonebluers schultzno.1228 vulcolfastblues tyrianbluei-rsn PIGMENT BLUE 60 cibanonebluefrs benzadonebluers bleusolanthrene calcoloidbluers lakefastblueggs indanthreneblue Pigment Blue GR Navinon Blue RN Novatic Blue XRN Indanthrone  indanthrenbluers cibanonebluefrsn indanthrenbluegp fenanthrenbluers INDANTHRONE BLUE CARBANTHRENEBLUE heliogenblue6470 ostanthrenbluers ostanthrenbluersn ostanthrenbluersz ostanthrenebluers pernithrenebluers solanthrenebluers romantrenebluersz romantrenebluefrs indanthrenbluegpt indanthrenbluerpt indanthrenbluersn indanthrenbluersp latexolfastbluesd indanthrenebluegp indanthrenebluerp indanthrenebluers lutetiafastbluers mikethrenebluersn modrpotravinarska4 monolitefastblue3r nihonthrenebluersn monolitefastbluerv indanthrenebluersa indanthrenebluersn helianthrenebluers chromophtalbluea3r carbanthreneblue2r carbanthrenebluers caledonpaperbluern Ro-mantreneBlueFRS romantreneblueggsl romanthrenebluefrs solanthrenebluersn palanthrenebluegpt palanthrenebluegpz palanthrenebluerpt palanthrenebluerpz palanthrenebluersn ANTHRAQUINONE BLUE sanyothreneblueirn vulcafixfastbluesd vulcaforfastblue3r Anthramar Blue RSN Dycosthren Blue RSN Kenanthrene Blue RS Trianthrene Blue RS symulerfastblue6011 CROMOPHTAL BLUE A3R sandothrenebluenrsc sandothrenebluenrsn C.I.VatBlue4(69800) carbanthrenebluersp monolitefastbluesrs monolitefastblue3rd solanthrenerforsugar ponsolbrilliantbluer C.I. Pigment Blue 60 Vat Blue RSN Red SPL Vat Blue 4, Presscake vulcanosinefastbluegg caledonprintingbluern anthraquinonedeepblue caledonprintingbluexrn caledonbrilliantbluern tyrianbrilliantbluei-r paradonebrilliantbluer Youhaothrene Blue RSN. paradoneprintingbluefrs Vat blue 4 (C.I. 69800) cibanonebrilliantbluefr CibanoneBlueRS,RS-D,RS-N blueanthraquinonepigment mikethrenebrilliantbluer indanthrenbrilliantbluer romantrenebrilliantbluer pigmentblueanthraquinone pigmentblueanthraquinonev palanthrenebrilliantbluer SandothreneBlueRS,RSC,RSN romantrenebrilliantbluefr indanthrenprintingbluefrs indanthrenprintingbluekrs nihonthrenebrilliantbluerp palanthreneprintingbluekrs VatBlueRSNCaledonBlueRN,XRN INDANTHRONE (WATER SOLUBLE) Vat Blue RSN UL Red Conc SPL pigmentdeepblueanthraquinone pigmentanthraquinonedeepblue navinonbluersnreddishspecial 14,18-anthrazinetetrone,6,15-dihydro-9 6,15-dihydroanthrazine-5,9,14,18-tetrone n,n’-dihydro-1,2,1’,2’-anthraquinonazine 6,15-dihyroanthrazine -5,9,14,18-tetrone 6,15-dihydro-5,9,14,18-anthrazinetetrone n,n-dihydro-1,1,1’,2’-anthraquinone-azine 5,9,14,18-Anthrazinetetrone, 6,15-dihydro- 6,15-Dihydro-5,9,14,18-anthrazinetetrone, Pigment Blue 60 6,15-dihydronaphtho[1,2-a:12-h]phenazin-5,9,14,18-tetrone Dinaphtho[2,3-a:2',3'-h]phenazine-5,9,14,18(6H,15H)-tetraone | [EINECS(EC#)]
201-375-5 | [Molecular Formula]
C28H14N2O4 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00046964 | [MOL File]
81-77-6.mol | [Molecular Weight]
442.42 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Definition]
A blue vat dye or pigment. The molecule consists of
two anthraquinone nuclei linked through two –NH
groups. | [Appearance]
blue needles with a metallic lustre | [Melting point ]
470-500°C | [Boiling point ]
553.06°C (rough estimate) | [density ]
1.3228 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.5800 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature | [solubility ]
Insoluble[in water] | [Colour Index ]
69800 | [form ]
powder to crystal | [pka]
-1.40±0.20(Predicted) | [color ]
Dark red to Dark purple to Dark blue | [Stability:]
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
<0.1 g/100 mL at 21 ºC | [Merck ]
14,4934 | [LogP]
1.78 at 20℃ | [EPA Substance Registry System]
5,9,14,18-Anthrazinetetrone, 6,15-dihydro-(81-77-6) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
blue needles with a metallic lustre | [Uses]
Mainly to dye cotton. | [General Description]
Blue needles with a metallic luster or fine fluffy deep blue powder. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Insoluble in water. | [Fire Hazard]
Flash point data for Vat Blue 4 are not available. Vat Blue 4 is probably combustible. | [Preparation]
(a) in potassium nitrate, LvSuanJia, glucose or organic acid salt (such as formic acid potassium or acetic acid potassium or the mixture of both) under the existence of, with potassium hydroxide treatment 2-Aminoanthracene-9,10-dione; | [Reactions]
As a pigment, indanthrone is a particulate, insoluble solid dispersed directly into a vehicle, whereas as a dye it is reduced to a base-soluble hydroquinone derivative and then reoxidized onto a solid substrate. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Notclassified(100%) | [Synthesis]
Indanthrone , Indanthren Blue RS
and R, is prepared from 2- (or
1-) aminoanthraquinone by potash fusion , in potassium phenolate , , or
in 50 % potassium hydroxide , .
Chlorination of indanthrone in sulfuric acid
under addition of 1 % or5%manganese dioxide
(5 – 8 % or 13.8 – 14 % Cl) at 50 – 55 ?C affords
dyes of slightly greener shades (Indanthren Blue
GCD or BC). | [Properties and Applications]
red light blue. Slightly soluble in chloroform (heat), o-chlorophenol,Quinoline, insoluble in acetic acid, acetone, ethanol, pyridine, toluene, xylene. The strong sulfuric acid for brown, after diluted blue precipitation; In alkaline insurance powder solution for blue, acidic solutions for the red light in blue. And C.I. Vat ?Blue 4, C.I. Pigment Blue 60 the same chemical structure. | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise indanthrene repeatedly from 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene to give a blue powder. It is soluble in alkali and conc H2SO4. [Weinstein & Merritt J Am Chem Soc 81 3759 1959, Beilstein 24 II 317, 24 III/IV 2193.] |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
Sodium nitrite-->Potassium hydroxide-->Sodium acetate-->Sodium dithionite-->Sodium acetate trihydrate-->Oleic acid-->Sodium nitrate-->2-AMINOANTHRAQUINONE-->Mixed alkalis-->5,9,14,18-Anthrazinetetrone-->2-amino-1-chloroanthraquinone-->2-Imidazolidinone,1,3,4-trimethyl--->1-Aminoanthraquinone-->Naphthalene-->2-AMINOANTHRAQUINONE-->9,10-dihydro-8-nitro-9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulphonic acid-->1-amino-2-bromoanthracene-9,10-dione | [Preparation Products]
Vat Dark Blue VB-->Vat Blue 14-->Alizarin-->5,9,14,18-Anthrazinetetrol, 6,15-dihydro-, tetrakis(hydrogen sulfate) (ester), tetrasodium salt-->C.I.Vat Blue 10 |
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