Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
DL-Carnitine | [CAS]
406-76-8 | [Synonyms]
Carnum Miocor C00487 Carrier Novaine Vitacarn Excitine Carnicor CARNITIN Miotonal Cardiogen carnitinium DL-CARNITINE DL-CARNITINE/L-CARNITINEHCL γ-Trimethyl-β-hydroxybutyrobetaine gamma-Trimethyl-hydroxybutyrobetaine β-Hydroxy-γ-trimethylaminobutyric acid 3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate γ-Amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid trimethylbetaine 3-CARBOXY-2-HYDROXY-N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-1-PROPANAMINIUM (±)-(3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-,hydroxide,innersalt,dl-ammoniu 1-propanaminium,3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-n,n,n-trimethyl-,hydroxide,innersalt, Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, DL- (8CI) | [EINECS(EC#)]
206-976-6 | [Molecular Formula]
C7H15NO3 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00066765 | [MOL File]
406-76-8.mol | [Molecular Weight]
161.2 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
197-198 °C (decomp) | [storage temp. ]
Store at -20°C | [solubility ]
Soluble in DMSO | [InChI]
InChI=1S/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3 | [InChIKey]
PHIQHXFUZVPYII-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
C(C(O)CC([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
DL-Carnitine is a Chloride salt free form of D,L-Carnitine Chloride (C184100). Carnitine is a vitamin, essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism. It is required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthesized primarily in the liver and kidney; highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Carnitine is an amino-acid betaine that is butanoate substituted with a hydroxy group at position C-3 and a trimethylammonium group at C-4. It has a role as a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is functionally related to a butyrate. It is a conjugate base of a carnitinium. | [storage]
Store at -20°C |
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