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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Cilostazol
73963-72-1

Cilostazol synthesis

5synthesis methods
Cilostazol is a quinolinone-derivative medication used in the alleviation of the symptom of claudication in individuals with peripheral vascular disease. Cilostazol is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor with therapeutic focus on cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). It inhibits platelet aggregation and is a direct arterial vasodilator. Its main effects are dilation of the arteries supplying blood to the legs and decreasing platelet coagulation. It is under the trade name Pletal.
Synthetic Routes
  • ROUTE 1
  • 202112071730260956.jpg

    Chandgude, Ajay L.; Doemling, Alexander. Convergent Three-Component Tetrazole Synthesis. European Journal of Organic Chemistry. Department of Drug Design. University of Groningen. Groningen, Neth. 9713 AV. Volume 2016. Issue 14.Pages 2383-2387. 2016

  • ROUTE 2
  • 202112074543564287.jpg

    Nishi, Takao; Tabusa, Fujio; Tanaka, Tatsuyoshi; Shimizu, Takefumi; Kanbe, Toshimi; Kimura, Yukio; Nakagawa, Kazuyuki. Studies on 2-oxoquinoline derivatives as blood platelet aggregation inhibitors. II. 6-[3-(1-Cyclohexyl-5-tetrazolyl)propoxy]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxoquinoline and related compounds. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. Tokushima Res. Inst. Otsuka Pharm. Co., Ltd. Tokushima, Japan 771-01. Volume 31. Issue 4. Pages 1151-7. 1983

  • ROUTE 3
  • 202112073160936507.jpg

    Aki, Shinji; Nishi, Takao; Minamikawa, Jun-ichi. An efficient lutidine-assisted etherification of phenols with alkyl chloride in water. Chemistry Letters. Process Research Laboratory, 2nd Tokushima Factory. Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Tokushima, Japan 771-0182. Volume 33. Issue 7. Pages 940-941. 2004

  • ROUTE 4
  • 202112079586099151.jpg

    Zhao, Hailong; Sheng, Jinhuo; Zhang, Xiaowei; Zhao, Binfeng; Qian, Zhiying; Chen, Xiaohong. Process for preparation of cilostazol. Assignee Zhejiang Kinglyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Peop. Rep. China. CN 105111190. 2015

  • ROUTE 5
  • 202112074581735356.jpg

    Kankan, R. N.; Rao, D. R.; Narayan, B. M. Preparation of cilostazol. Assignee Cipla Limited, India. IN 2003MU00444. 2005

  • ROUTE 6
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    Zhang, Yun. Method for manufacturing Cilostazol. CN 104744436. 2015

  • ROUTE 7
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    Mendelovichi, Marioara; Finkelstein, Nina; Pilarksi, Gideon. Preparation of cilostazol. Assignee Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Israel; Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. WO 2002014283. 2002

202112071730260956.jpg

Chandgude, Ajay L.; Doemling, Alexander. Convergent Three-Component Tetrazole Synthesis. European Journal of Organic Chemistry. Department of Drug Design. University of Groningen. Groningen, Neth. 9713 AV. Volume 2016. Issue 14.Pages 2383-2387. 2016

54197-66-9 Synthesis
6-Hydroxy-2(1H)-3,4-dihydroquinolinone

54197-66-9
363 suppliers
$8.00/5g

73963-42-5 Synthesis
5-(4-Chlorobutyl)-1-cyclohexanyl tetrazole

73963-42-5
286 suppliers
$16.00/1g

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Yield:73963-72-1 92.5%

Reaction Conditions:

with potassium carbonate;sodium hydroxide;sodium sulfite in ethanol for 8 h;Reflux;

Steps:

6 Example 6
In the 5000L reactor,1-cyclohexyl-5-(4-chlorobutyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrazole 296 g (1.22 mol) was added,6-Hydroxy-3,4-dihydroquinolones 180 g (1.1 mol), potassium carbonate 385 g (2.79 mol), sodium hydroxide 36 g (0.9 mol), sodium sulfite 9 g (0.071 mol), 66.7% ethanol 1600 g, kept at reflux 8 Hours, after the completion of the reaction, add 600g of water, stir and reflux for 40min, stand for stratification, transfer the alkaline aqueous phase to the wastewater system, reduce the organic phase to 5 degrees, stir and crystallize, filter, rinse with part of ethanol. It was dried under reduced pressure at 85°C and 377 g of a white solid was obtained with a yield of 92.5% and a purity of 99.8%. Melting point 159 .

References:

Zhejiang Jinliyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.;Zhang Xiaowei;Sheng Kaiman;Zhao Binfeng;Zhang Xiaofeng CN107382970, 2017, A Location in patent:Paragraph 0023; 0024; 0029; 0030; 0031; 0032; 0033-0040

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