成人免费xx,国产又黄又湿又刺激不卡网站,成人性视频app菠萝网站,色天天天天

ChemicalBook >> journal list >> Analytical Chemistry >>article
Analytical Chemistry

Analytical Chemistry

IF: 6.7
Download PDF

Tailoring Infrared Light–Molecule Coupling for Highly Sensitive Cortisol Detection Employing Aptamer-Conjugated Gold Nanonails

Published:5 December 2024 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c03765
Rong Chen, Linlong Tang, Guowei Li, Peng Luo, Yipei Wang, Xiaoqin Wu, Jinpeng Nong, Wei Wei

Abstract

Chemically synthesized gold nanoantennas possess easy processability, low cost, and suitability for large-area fabrication, making them advantageous for surface-enhanced infrared (SEIRA) biosensing. Nevertheless, current gold nanoantennas face challenges with limited enhancement of biomolecular signals that hinder their practical applications. Here, we demonstrate that the coupling rate between antennas and molecules critically impacts the enhancement of molecular signals based on temporal coupled mode theory. To improve this coupling rate, we synthesized gold nanonails with sharp tips, significantly amplifying the localized electric fields of antenna resonance modes. Modulating the nanonail aspect ratio allows us to tailor antenna resonance frequencies to match molecular vibrational frequencies. Additionally, we introduced specific aptamers on antenna surfaces through solution exchange methods to control the antenna–molecule distances. These combined strategies enabled noninvasive, label-free detection with high sensitivity for the biomarker cortisol. Experiments revealed 3 orders of magnitude enhancement in cortisol detection levels upon increasing coupling efficiency, achieving a detection limit of 0.1 ng/mL, notably lower than the normal cortisol concentration in human saliva (0.398 ng/mL). In addition to demonstrating a novel strategy for cortisol detection, this study provides a viable approach to biomarker detection for future applications in disease diagnosis and human health monitoring.

Substances (5)

Materials
Procduct Name CAS Molecular Formula Supplier Price
Ascorbic Acid 50-81-7 C6H8O6 1625 suppliers $6.00-$2170.00
Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 NaOH 1210 suppliers $14.00-$16472.00
Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide 57-09-0 C19H42BrN 844 suppliers $6.00-$19422.00
Hydrocortisone 50-23-7 C21H30O5 836 suppliers $25.00-$2600.00
Sodium citrate 68-04-2 C6H9NaO7 662 suppliers $6.00-$1030.00

Similar articles