Neratinib developed by US Wyeth company is an irreversible epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor. It is a multiple target point of small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors to HER 2 and HER1 after Lapatinib, and is an irreversible ErbB receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Neratinib could selectively inhibit HER-1 and HER-2 of EGFR family(IC50 was 92 nmol/L and 59 nmol/L, respectively). Clinical research showed that Neratinib exerted significant therapeutic effect on non-small cell lung cancer, colon cancer, and breast cancer.
The phaseⅡclinical trial indicated that Neratinib showed good efficacy and tolerance to HER-2 positive patients with advanced breast cancer who had been received or not Trastuzumab treatment.
The phase Ⅲ breast cancer clinical trial was complete in September 2014. The data indicated that the efficacy of Neratinib was better than Roche's Herceptin in treatment of HER-2 positive early breast cancer.
The above information is edited by the Chemicalbook of Liu Yujie.
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