ヘキサクロロジシラン 化學(xué)特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色～ほとんど無色透明液體
化學(xué)的特性
Hexachlorodisilane is a colourless liquid, it is highly sensitive to moisture, and when exposed to air or water, it readily reacts, making it essential to handle the compound in a controlled, moisture-free environment.
物理的性質(zhì)
bp 144–145.5 °C; d 1.562 g/cm3.
使用
Hexachlorodisilane can be used in deoxygenation and desulfurization of phosphine oxides, phosphine
sulfides, and amine oxides; reducing agent for nitro groups
and sulfur diimides.
反応性
Hexachlorodisilane is a versatile chemical reagent that can be used in the following chemical reactions
[1-2]:
(1) When hexachlorodisilane is heated with a catalytic amount of triphenylphosphine or triphenylarsine, it decomposes according to the equation nSi2Cl6 = nSiCl4 + (SiCl2)n. It does not react with trifluoromethylphosphine. Hexabromodisilane is also decomposed by trimethylamine.
(2) Hexachlorodisilane reacts with hydrogen chloride in the presence of pyridine, and the reaction formula is:
Si2Cl6 + 2HCl = 2SiCl4 + H2.
(3) Excess hydrogen bromide and hexachlorodisilane produce a mixture of hydrogen chloride and hydrogen bromide.
(4) Hexachlorodisilane reacts with methyl chloride in the presence of triphenylphosphine to produce a mixture of methyltrichlorosilane and silicon tetrachloride. When hexachlorodisilane and methyl bromide are heated together in the presence of triphenylphosphine, a mixture of methyl chloride and bromine is produced.
(5) Hexachlorodisiloxane reacts with sulfur trioxide to produce silicon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and hexachlorodisiloxane.
一般的な説明
Hexachlorodisilane (HCDS) is a chlorosilane used as a precursor for producing disilanes. It is a dioxidizer that is used in the production of silicon films and silicon nitride based films.
ヘキサクロロジシラン 上流と下流の製品情報(bào)
原材料
準(zhǔn)備製品