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基本信息
椑草畏
稗草畏
稗草畏標準物質(zhì)
稗草丹 標準品
稗草丹(稗草畏)
甲苯中稗草丹標準品
甲醇中稗草丹溶液,100ΜG/ML
O-3-特丁基苯基-6-甲氧基-2-吡啶(甲基)硫代氨基甲酸酯
O-3-特丁基苯基-6-甲氧基-2-(吡啶(甲基)硫代氨基甲酸酯
Seexet
tsh-888
Oryzaguard
henyl)ester
PYRIBUTYCARB
PYRIBUTICARB
Pyributicarb [iso]
Pyributicarb Reference Material
Pyributicarb@100 μg/mL in Methanol
物理化學性質(zhì)
常見問題列表
稗草畏為白色結(jié)晶固體,熔點85.7~86.2℃,蒸氣壓0.0119mPa(40℃),相對密度1.20(20℃),水中溶解度0.15mg/L(20℃),有機溶劑中溶解度(20℃,g/L): 丙酮454,甲醇21,乙醇33,二甲苯355,乙酸乙酯384。273℃以下均穩(wěn)定。
大、小鼠急性經(jīng)口LD??>5000mg/kg, 大鼠急性經(jīng)皮 LD??>5000mg/kg。對兔眼睛和皮膚無刺激性作用,對豚鼠皮膚無致敏性。大鼠急性吸入 LC??(4h)>6.52mg/L。大鼠NOEL(2y)0.881mg/kg 。ADI 0.0088mg/kg。
稗草畏可用于:
(1)適宜作物水稻、草坪。
(2)防除對象 在水田條件下,對稗屬、異型莎草和鴨舌草的活性高于多年生雜草活性。在旱田條件下,對稗草、馬唐和狗尾草等禾本科雜草有較高活性。
本藥劑在苗前至苗后早期施藥,使用適期為苗前至2葉期,對移栽水稻安全。對一年生禾本科雜草有很高的除草活性,對稗草的防效更為優(yōu)異。
CYP3A4, hPXR
Pyributicarb, a carbamate-type herbicide, is a potent activator of both CYP3A4 gene and human pregnane X receptor (hPXR). Pyributicarb is found to increase the CYP3A4 reporter activity at 0.1 to 1 μM more strongly than typical CYP3A4 inducer rifampicin. Expression of hPXR-siRNA clearly diminishes the Pyributicarb-stimulated CYP3A4 reporter activity in 3-1-10 cells and decreases the endogenous CYP3A4 mRNA levels in HepG2 cells. Pyributicarb induces luciferase transcription via hPXR at low concentrations in the order of 10 nM. The relative potency of Pyributicarb for hPXR is 8.6-fold that of rifampicin (RIF).
Pyributicarb causes enhancement of CYP3A4 -derived reporter activity in mouse livers introduced with hPXR by adenovirus.