Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE | [CAS]
9001-50-7 | [Synonyms]
gapd GAPDH cb609 G-3-PDH mg:bb02e05 EC 1.2.1.1.2 EC: 1.2.1.12 GAPDH)/CH8530 D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Human GAPDH Protein, His Tag Triosephosphate dehydrogenase Glyceraldehyde-3-PhosphateDehydrog- NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating) Dehydrogenase, glyceraldehyde phosphate phosphoglycerine aldehyde dehydrogenase GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE D-GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase human Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD) GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE USP/EP/BP GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE*DEHYDROGENASE FROM RABBI GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE*DEHYDROGENASE , FROM BAKE GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE*DEHYDROGENASE FROM CHICK Native Human Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase Native Rabbit Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase glyceraldehyde-3-phoshate dehydrogenase(rabbit muscle) Native Chicken Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from chicken muscle GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES D-GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE: NAD OXIDOREDUCTASE (PHOSPHORYLATING) D-GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE: NAD+ OXIDOREDUCTASE [PHOSPHORYLATING] GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE, SUSPENSION, FROM RABBIT MUSCLE glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from baker's yeast (s. cerevisiae) Native Bakers yeast (S. cerevisiae) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase GAPDH, D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase Agarose from baker's yeast (S.cerevisiae) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle lyophilized powder, >=75 units/mg protein Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle,D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating), GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from chicken muscle,D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating), GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from human erythrocytes,D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating), GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from baker's yeast (S. cerevisiae),D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate:NAD+ oxidoreductase (phosphorylating), GAPDH | [EINECS(EC#)]
232-609-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H7O6P | [MDL Number]
MFCD00131203 | [MOL File]
9001-50-7.mol | [Molecular Weight]
170.058 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle has been used:
- for measurements of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) activity assay
- to generate a linear standard curve to analyse GAPDH activity in the experimental samples collected from mice
- in anti-aggregation assays
- in purified GAPDH studies
| [General Description]
GAPDH (Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) catalyzes the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate into D-glycerate-1,3-bisphosphate as part of the glycolysis pathway. GAPDH has also been found to function in additional cellular process, such as transcription, apoptosis, oxidative stress and ER to Golgi transport. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate as part of glycolysis. It has also been shown to have roles in initiation of apoptosis, transcription activation and the shuttling of ER to Golgi vesicles<<<,New>>>. | [Purification Methods]
Purify the dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle by extraction with 0.03N KOH and precipitate it with (NH4)2SO4 (0.52 of saturation). The clear supernatant is adjusted to pH 7.5, and NH3 is added dropwise to pH 8.2-8.4. Crystals appear sometimes even without seeding. The crystals are dissolved in H2O, filtered to remove suspended material and 2 volumes of saturated (NH4)2SO4 at pH 8.2-8.4 is added. After 1hour the crystals appear. Recrystallise it in the same way. [Cori et al. J Biol Chem 173 605 1948, Furfine & Velick J Biol Chem 240 844 1965, The Enzymes 7 243 1963, Lui & Huskey Biochemistry 31 6998 1992.] The Km values are: NADH (3.3WM) and 1,3-diphosphoglycerate (8x10-7M) in pH 7.4 imidazole buffer at 26o, NAD (13WM), glyceraldehyde-3-P (90WM), Pi (2.9x10-4M), and arsenate (69WM) in 8.6 M NaHCO3 buffer at 26oC. [Orsi & Cleland Biochemistry 11 102 1972.] |
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