Identification | More | [Name]
Fentin acetate | [CAS]
900-95-8 | [Synonyms]
ACETOXY-TRIPHENYLSTANNANE BATASAN(R) BRESTAN BRESTAN(R) FENTIN ACETATE PHENTINOACETATE SUZU SUZU(R) TPTA TRIPHENYLACETOXYTIN TRIPHENYLTIN ACETATE TRIPHENYLTIN(IV) ACETATE (Acetyloxy)(triphenyl)stannane (acetyloxy)triphenyl-stannan (acetyloxy)triphenylstannane (acetyloxy)triphenyl-Stannane Acetate de triphenyl-etain acetatedetriphenyl-etain acetatedetriphenyl-etain(french) Acetato di stagno trifenile | [EINECS(EC#)]
212-984-0 | [Molecular Formula]
C20H18O2Sn | [MDL Number]
MFCD00014977 | [Molecular Weight]
409.07 | [MOL File]
900-95-8.mol |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
T+;N,N,T+ | [Risk Statements ]
R24/25:Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed . R26:Very Toxic by inhalation. R37/38:Irritating to respiratory system and skin . R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. R41:Risk of serious damage to eyes. R48/23:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation . R50/53:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment . R63:Possible risk of harm to the unborn child. | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S28:After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer) . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . S60:This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste . S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet . | [RIDADR ]
3146 | [RTECS ]
WH6650000 | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
6.1 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, intravenous, and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. A fungicide and algicide used as a wood preservative. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and Sn' fumes. See also TIN COMPOUNDS. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
900-95-8(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 oral in rabbit: 30mg/kg |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A white crystalline solid. Melting point 123-131°C (253-268°F). Used as a fungicide, algaecide and molluscicide. Controls early and late blight on potatoes. | [Reactivity Profile]
ACETOXYTRIPHENYLSTANNANE is subject to decomposition when exposed to air, light and moisture [EPA, 1998]. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Slowly oxidized, hydrolyzed when exposed to air and moisture. | [Health Hazard]
Very toxic, irritant to skin. | [Fire Hazard]
Avoid air, light and moisture. | [Uses]
Fentin is a non-systemic fungicide with protective and curative
action. It is used to control early and late blight in potatoes and a range of
diseases in vegetables, sugar beet, peanuts, wheat, coffee, cocoa and
pecans. It is also used to control algae and snails in rice fields. Fentin has
previously been used as an antifoulant in marine paint. | [Uses]
Triphenyltin Acetate is an organotin compound. Triphenyltin Acetate much like its hydroxide analogue is used as a fungicide and antifeeding compound for insect control. Recent studies show that Triphenyltin Acetate may have adverse effects on the reproductive and immune systems and may disrupt the endocrine system. | [Definition]
ChEBI: An organotin compound that is the O-acetyl derivative of triphenyltin hydroxide. A fungicide used to control blights on potatoes, leaf spot diseases on sugar beet and anthracnose on beans. | [Metabolic pathway]
Fentin is degraded in soil and other biological media to give inorganic tin
via the di- and mono-phenyltin compounds; often the resulting benzene is
liberated. An extensive review on the metabolism and fate and behaviour
of triphenyltin and its degradation products was published by Bock
(1981). Fentin hydroxide has been the subject of an evaluation by the
Pesticide Safety Directorate of UK MAFF (PSD, 1990). | [Degradation]
Fentin acetate is stable when dry but easily hydrolysed to fentin hydroxide
in the presence of water. It is unstable in acids and alkalis (DT50 <3
hours at pH 5, 7 or 9; 22 °C) and ionises to the triphenyltin cation. Triphenyltin
compounds are converted rapidly and quantitatively into the
hydroxide by alkali. Diphenyltin compounds (2) (see Scheme 1) react
similarly but the hydroxide quickly loses water forming the oxide.
Diphenyltin chloride initially hydrolyses to (C6H5),Sn(OH)Cl which
forms compound 3 when dissociated and then the oxide is formed via
dimeric intermediates. Diphenyltin compounds also split off phenyl
groups as benzene (4) under the influence of water, acids or bases.
Monophenyltin compounds (5) are also converted by alkali into the
hydroxide which immediately loses water to form phenylstannonic acid
(C6H5SnOOH) (6). In aqueous solution and at room temperature, triphenyltin
compounds decompose at a slow rate, losing phenyl groups as
benzene. The acetate is decomposed by sunlight and atmospheric oxygen.
Phenyltin compounds are slowly decomposed by sunlight and more
rapidly by UV light to give inorganic tin via the di- and mono-phenyltin
compounds (PM; Bock, 1981). |
|
|