| Identification | More | [Name]
NONANOYL CHLORIDE | [CAS]
764-85-2 | [Synonyms]
NNCL
N-NONANOYL CHLORIDE
NONANOYL CHLORIDE
NONYL ACID CHLORIDE
PELARGONIC ACID CHLORIDE
PELARGONOYL CHLORIDE
PELARGONYL CHLORIDE
Nonanoic acid chloride
Pelargonic chloride
Nonanoylchloride,97% | [EINECS(EC#)]
212-131-2 | [Molecular Formula]
C9H17ClO | [MDL Number]
MFCD00000768 | [Molecular Weight]
176.68 | [MOL File]
764-85-2.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear slightly yellow liquid | [Melting point ]
-60.5 °C | [Boiling point ]
108-110 °C/22 mmHg (lit.) | [density ]
0.98 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor pressure ]
0.2 hPa (20 °C) | [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.438(lit.)
| [Fp ]
203 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Store below +30°C. | [solubility ]
soluble in Chloroform | [form ]
clear liquid | [color ]
Colorless to Light yellow | [explosive limit]
0.8-3.7%(V) | [Water Solubility ]
Reacts with water. | [Sensitive ]
Moisture Sensitive | [BRN ]
1362621 | [LogP]
4.180 (est) | [CAS DataBase Reference]
764-85-2(CAS DataBase Reference) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Nonanoyl chloride (764-85-2) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
C | [Risk Statements ]
R14:Reacts violently with water.
R34:Causes burns.
R37:Irritating to the respiratory system. | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 3265 8/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [F ]
9-19-21 | [Autoignition Temperature]
225 °C | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
8 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29159000 |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
clear slightly yellow liquid | [Uses]
Nonanoyl chloride is used for the acylation of amine groups of chitosan to simultaneously improve its material properties and adsorption capacity. It was also used in the synthesis of N-nonanoyl piperonylamide, caged vanilloid, N-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)-nonanoylamide or N-(2-Nitrobenzyl)-N-vanillyl-nonanoylamide, n-benzylnonanamide. | [Purification Methods]
Reflux it with acetyl chloride (~ 3 volumes) for 1hour, then distil off AcCl followed by the nonanoyl chloride at ~12mm. It is moisture sensitive and should be stored in sealed ampoules. [Beilstein 2 IV 1023.] |
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