Identification | More | [Name]
Pentacene | [CAS]
135-48-8 | [Synonyms]
2,3,6,7-DIBENZANTHRACENE 2,3,6,7-DIBENZOANTHRACENE BENZO[B]NAPHTHACENE LIN-NAPHTHOANTHRACENE PENTACENE Lin-Dibenzanthracene PENTACENE, SUBLIMED PENTACENE, FOR FLUORESCENCE PENTACENE OEKANAL, 100 MG PENTACENE REFINED PENT-2-ENEDIOICACID Dibenz[b,i]anthracene Pentacene (purified by sublimation) NSC-90784 | [EINECS(EC#)]
205-193-7 | [Molecular Formula]
C22H14 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00003710 | [Molecular Weight]
278.35 | [MOL File]
135-48-8.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
solid | [Melting point ]
372-374 °C (subl.) | [Boiling point ]
356.16°C (rough estimate) | [density ]
1.1489 (estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.8120 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
0-6°C | [solubility ]
Soluble in organic solvents. | [form ]
Fine Crystalline Powder | [color ]
Dark blue, purple, or black | [Stability:]
Stable, but air and light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
insoluble | [Sensitive ]
Air & Light Sensitive | [λmax]
577nm(Toluene)(lit.) | [Detection Methods]
IR,MS | [Merck ]
7107 | [BRN ]
1912418 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
135-48-8(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Pentacene(135-48-8) | [Storage Precautions]
Light sensitive;Store under nitrogen;Air sensitive | [EPA Substance Registry System]
135-48-8(EPA Substance) | [Absorption]
λmax?= 576 nm (in benzene) [11] | [Solvent]
Pentacene is insoluble in most of the organic solvents. Trichlorobenzene is normally used to form solution at 60 - 120?°C [10] |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Pentacene, an acene with flat-like molecules made of five linearly-fused benzene rings, has been extensively?studied as a p-type semiconductor in organic field-effect?transistors. It is known to exhibit large carrier mobilities?of about 1 cm2 /V s within the plane parallel to the?substrate. | [Chemical Properties]
solid | [Uses]
Pentacene can be used as OPV device (Organo Photovoltaic) and as semiconductors. | [Uses]
Pentacene is a polycyclic aromatic compound found in wastewater treatment facility units. | [Definition]
ChEBI: An acene that consists of five ortho-fused benzene rings in a rectilinear arrangement. | [General Description]
TGA/DSC Lot specific traces available upon request | [Purification Methods]
It forms blue crystals from *benzene or nitrobenzene and sublimes in a vacuum. [Clar & John Ber 62 940 1929, 64 981 1931, Beilstein 5 IV 2721.] |
Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Applications]
Pentacene, an acene with flat-like molecules made of five linearly-fused benzene rings, has been extensively studied as a p-type semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors. It is known to exhibit large carrier mobilities of about 1 cm2 /V s within the plane parallel to the substrate.
Due to its large carrier mobilities, pentacene has also been used with C60 in heterojunction solar cells with a power conversion efficiency over 2.7% [1, 2, 4, 5] and made into devices for light-emitting diode applications.
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