Identification | More | [Name]
IRON (III) BROMIDE | [CAS]
10031-26-2 | [Synonyms]
FERRIC BROMIDE IRON BROMIDE IRON (III) BROMIDE iron tribromide IRON(III) BROMIDE ANHYDROUS Iron(III)bromide,anhydrous,99% Iron(III) bromide, anhydrous, 98+% Iron(iii) bromide, 90+% Iron bromide(FeBr3) Iron(III) tribromide Tribromoiron(III) | [EINECS(EC#)]
233-089-1 | [Molecular Formula]
Br3Fe | [MDL Number]
MFCD00016082 | [Molecular Weight]
295.56 | [MOL File]
10031-26-2.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
Brown-red crystalline powder | [Melting point ]
200 °C | [density ]
4.500 | [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | [solubility ]
soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether | [form ]
Powder | [color ]
White to yellow-beige | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in water, ether and alcohol. | [Sensitive ]
Hygroscopic | [Merck ]
14,4018 | [Exposure limits]
ACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3 NIOSH: TWA 1 mg/m3 | [Stability:]
hygroscopic | [InChIKey]
FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K | [CAS DataBase Reference]
10031-26-2(CAS DataBase Reference) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Iron bromide (FeBr3) (10031-26-2) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection . | [RIDADR ]
UN3260 | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
8 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
28275900 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
Brown-red crystalline powder | [Physical properties]
Dark red hexagonal crystal; hygroscopic; partially decomposes to FeBr2,losing some bromine on exposure to air or light; density 4.50 g/cm3; decomposes on heating; soluble in water, ethanol, and ether. | [Uses]
Catalyst for organic reactions, particularly in bromination of aromatic Compounds. | [Uses]
Iron(III) bromide is used as a Lewis acid catalyst in the halogenation of aromatic compounds. It is also used in the preparation of 2,5-dibromo-4-aryl-1,3-pentadiene by reacting with homoallenic bromohydrin. | [General Description]
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information. | [reaction suitability]
reagent type: catalyst core: iron | [Purification Methods]
Sublime it in a sealed tube with Br2 at 120o-200o. [Lux in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed.Brauer) Academic Press Vol II p 1494 1965.] |
Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Preparation]
Iron(III) bromide is prepared by the action of bromine with iron filings:
2Fe + 3Br2 → 2FeBr3
The compound should be stored in dark bottles protected from air or light. It also may be obtained by double decompostion reactions between a ferric salt and a bromide (alkali metal bromide) in aqueous solution followed by evaporation and crystallization:
Fe2(SO4)3 + LiBr → 2FeBr3 + 3Li2SO4
It also may be prepared in high yield by photochemical reaction of dibromoirontetracarbonyl with bromine in hexane (Yoon, K.B. and J.K. Kochi.
1990. Inorg. Chem. 29, pp. 869):
(CO)4FeBr2 + ½ Br2 → FeBr3 + 4CO
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