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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Sodium bromide
7647-15-6

Sodium bromide synthesis

2synthesis methods
Sodium bromide can be prepared by several methods. Pure salt can be made by neutralizing sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate with hydrobromic acid. The solution is evaporated for crystallization:NaOH + HBr → NaBr + H2O NaCO3 + HBr → NaBr + CO2 + H2O
Sodium bromide can be made by passing bromine through an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide or carbonate in the presence of a reducing agent, such as ammonia, hydrazine, activated charcoal, or Fe2+ ion. A typical method involves adding iron to bromine water to form ferrosoferric bromide, Fe[FeBr5]. This double salt is dissolved in excess water followed by addition of sodium carbonate. The product mixture is filtered and the filtrate is evaporated to crystallize sodium bromide. The overall reaction may be written as follows: 3Fe + 4Br2 + 4Na2CO3 → 8NaBr + FeCO3 + Fe2(CO3)3
Another method involves adding excess bromine to a solution of sodium hydroxide. This forms sodium bromide and bromate. The product solution is evapoated to dryness. The bromate is reduced to bromide by heating with carbon: 3Br2 + 2NaOH + H2O → NaBr + NaBrO3 + 4HBr.
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Yield:112713-60-7 78%

Reaction Conditions:

with C2H4(P(C6H5)2)2 in tetrahydrofuran;toluene;byproducts: C5H5N, CO, H2; Treating of suspn. of diphos and (H-py)Br in THF with Nb-complex at room temp. under a CO atmosphere.; Immediate react. with evolution of CO and H2 (gas chromy.) obsd. Stirring (2 h, room temp.), removal of THF (vac., room temp.), dissolving of residue (toluene, CO), stirring (2 h), filtn., treating with n-heptane. Sepn. of microcryst., elem. anal.;

References:

Calderazzo, Fausto;Pampaloni, Guido;Pelizzi, Giancarlo;Vitali, Francesca [Organometallics,1988,vol. 7,# 5,p. 1083 - 1092]

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