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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Monoethyl fumarate
2459-05-4

Monoethyl fumarate synthesis

11synthesis methods
Monomethyl fumarate was synthesized by maleic anhydride and methanol. It is used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis in adults (including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease).
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Yield:2459-05-4 76%

Reaction Conditions:

with potassium methanolate;copper(l) chloride in N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 70; for 24 h;Sealed tube;Schlenk technique;

Steps:

13 Example 13
In the glove box, sequentially add trans-2-(ethoxycarbonyl)vinylboronic acid pinacol ester (1mmol, 226.1mg) to a 50mL Schlenk bottle equipped with a stir bar,Potassium methoxide (2mmol, 2 equivalents, 140.2mg), CuCl (0.03mmol, 0.03 equivalents, 3.0mg), 5mL solvent N,N-dimethylacetamide.Take out the capped Schlenk bottle from the glove box, fully ventilate, fill the reaction system with carbon dioxide and seal it, and then stir the reaction mixture at 70°C for 24 hours.After cooling to room temperature, add 1mol/L hydrochloric acid to acidify, and extract with ethyl acetate, and then wash with brine once.The organic phase was collected and concentrated in vacuo. The liquid mixture was dropped on a silica gel column and purified by column chromatography. The developing solvent was petroleum ether/ethyl acetate.The desired product trans-3-(ethoxycarbonyl)acrylic acid was obtained with a yield of 76percent.

References:

Peking University;Jiangsu Wei Ming Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.;Hong Junting;Zhao Yu;Sun Yang;Mo Fanyang CN111217693, 2020, A Location in patent:Paragraph 0069-0070

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