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Electrochimica Acta

Electrochimica Acta

IF: 5.5
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Three-dimensional nanoflower-like transition metal sulfide heterostructures (Co9S8/Co1-xS/WS2) as efficient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts for Zn-air batteries

Published:3 December 2024 DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2024.145467
Boxin Fan, Anmin Lei, Yueping Zou, Miaomiao Liu, Lianhua Zhao, Biyao Jin

Abstract

The charging and discharging processes of rechargeable Zn-air batteries (ZABs) require the use of precious metal catalysts (Pt and RuO2) that are expensive. Therefore, preparing efficient, stable, and affordable metal bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts compatible with both the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is crucial. Herein, a nanoflower-like Co9S8/Co1-xS/WS2 bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst with a layered structure has been prepared. The cobalt sulfide serves as the main active site and the synergistic interaction between the multi-components modulates the electronic structure of the active site and generates abundant S vacancies, thereby effectively improving the bifunctional oxygen electrocatalytic performance. The electrocatalytic activity of the prepared catalyst for ORR/OER is close to that of commercial noble metal catalysts. When Co9S8/Co1-xS/WS2 is used as the cathode material in Zn-air batteries, the batteries exhibit high specific capacity (822.6 mAh gZn?1), excellent energy density (958.9 Wh kgZn?1), as well as a battery charge/discharge cycling time that was twice that of the commercial catalyst PtC+RuO2.

Substances (4)

Materials
Procduct Name CAS Molecular Formula Supplier Price
Methanol 67-56-1 CH4O 833 suppliers $9.00-$7620.00
Thiourea 62-56-6 CH4N2S 588 suppliers $18.00-$1095.00
1,2-Dimethylimidazole 1739-84-0 C5H8N2 486 suppliers $6.00-$4366.51
Cobaltous nitrate hexahydrate 10026-22-9 CoH12N2O12 336 suppliers $17.47-$1060.00

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