價格 | ¥367 | ¥525 | ¥823 |
包裝 | 1mg | 2mg | 5mg |
最小起訂量 | 1mg |
發(fā)貨地 | 上海 |
更新日期 | 2024-12-02 |
中文名稱:考西司他 | 英文名稱:Cobicistat |
CAS:1004316-88-4 | 品牌: TargetMol |
產(chǎn)地: 美國 | 保存條件: Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
純度規(guī)格: 99.62% | 產(chǎn)品類別: 抑制劑 |
貨號: T6246 |
名稱 | Cobicistat |
描述 | Cobicistat (GS-9350) is a carbamate and thiazole derivative that functions as a CYTOCHROME P450 CYP3A INHIBITOR to enhance the concentration of ANTI-HIV AGENTS, with which it is used in combination, for the treatment of HIV INFECTIONS. |
細(xì)胞實驗 | Five-fold serial dilutions of the tested compounds are prepared in triplicate in 96-well plates. MT-2 cells are added to plates at a density of 20,000/well in a final assay volume of 200 μL. After a 5-day incubation at 37°C, the cytotoxic effect is determined using a cell viability assay. One hundred μL media is removed from each well and replaced with 100 μL of phosphate-buffered saline containing 1.7 mg/mL XTT and 5 μg/mL PMS. Following 1-hour incubation at 37°C, 20 μL of 2% Triton X- 100 is added to each well and absorbance is read at 450 nm with a background subtraction at 650 nm. The data are plotted as cell viability vs. drug concentration. Cell viability is expressed as a percentage of the signal from untreated samples (0% cytotoxicity) after the subtraction of signal from samples treated with 10 μM of Podophyllotoxin (100% cytotoxicity). The CC50 value is calculated from the inhibition plots as the concentration of drug which inhibits cell proliferation by 50%. |
激酶實驗 | Cytochrome P450 Inhibition: Inhibition of human cytochrome P450 activities is determined in duplicate in pooled human hepatic microsomal fractions following current scientific and regulatory guidelines. Reaction conditions are linear with respect to incubation time and hepatic microsomal protein concentration. Substrates are present at concentrations equal to or less than their respective Km values determined under the same reaction conditions. Metabolite and/or substrate concentrations are determined using specific, internal standard controlled HPLC MS/MS assays. For reactions monitoring metabolite formation there is less than 20% consumption of substrate during the reaction. Unless otherwise noted microsomal fraction, diluted in potassium phosphate buffer, is preincubated with substrate and inhibitor for 5 min at 37 ℃ and the reaction initiated by the addition of an NADPH generating system followed by further incubation at 37 ℃ with shaking. Enzyme-selective positive control inhibitors are tested in parallel. At appropriate times aliquots of the mixture are removed and the reaction terminated by addition to a mixture of methanol and acetonitrile containing the respective internal standard. After centrifugation aliquots of the supernatant are subjected to HPLC-MS/MS analysis. |
體外活性 | Cobicistat(GS-9350)是一種高效且選擇性的人類細(xì)胞色素P450 3A(CYP3A)酶的抑制劑,用作藥效增強(qiáng)劑。GS-9350對CYP3A的抑制作用的IC50范圍為30 nM至285 nM。與ritonavir不同,GS-9350不具備抗HIV活性,其對HIV-1蛋白酶的IC50 > 30 μM,以及在MT-2 HIV感染測定中的EC50 > 30 μM,因此在增強(qiáng)抗HIV化合物效果時,不會增加潛在耐藥HIV變體的選擇風(fēng)險,更適合使用。GS-9350減少了藥物相互作用的可能性,并可能在耐受性方面比ritonavir有所改進(jìn)。[1] |
存儲條件 | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
溶解度 | DMSO : 93 mg/mL (119.8 mM) H2O : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) Ethanol : 93 mg/mL (119.8 mM) |
關(guān)鍵字 | Inhibitor | Cobicistat | HIV | Human immunodeficiency virus | antiviral | HIV-1 | Cytochrome P450 | CYPs | GS 9350 | CYP3A | GS9350 | inhibit |
相關(guān)產(chǎn)品 | Tenofovir | Naringin | Valproic Acid | Emtricitabine | Lamivudine | 5-Fluorouracil | Decanedioic acid | Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 4500-5500) | Stavudine | Naringenin | Kaempferol | Dimethyl fumarate |
相關(guān)庫 | 抑制劑庫 | 經(jīng)典已知活性庫 | 抗癌上市藥物庫 | 已知活性化合物庫 | EMA 上市藥物庫 | 抗衰老化合物庫 | FDA 上市藥物庫 | 抗病毒庫 | 抗癌臨床化合物庫 | 抗癌藥物庫 |
成立日期 | 2013-04-18 (12年) | 注冊資本 | 566.2651萬人民幣 |
員工人數(shù) | 100-500人 | 年營業(yè)額 | ¥ 1億以上 |
主營行業(yè) | 化學(xué)試劑,生物活性小分子 | 經(jīng)營模式 | 貿(mào)易,試劑,定制,服務(wù) |
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