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  1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Apoptosis Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB
  2. Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species
  3. β-Carotene

β-Carotene  (Synonyms: β-胡蘿卜素; Provitamin A; beta-Carotene)

目錄號(hào): HY-N0411 純度: 99.01%
COA 產(chǎn)品使用指南

β-Carotene (Provitamin A) 屬于類胡蘿卜素化合物,是天然存在的維生素 A 前體。β-Carotene 是一種 ROS 調(diào)節(jié)劑,具有抗氧化和抗炎活性。β-Carotene 可作為抗氧化劑或者促氧化劑,取決于它的內(nèi)在特性以及它所作用的生物環(huán)境的氧化還原電位。 β-Carotene 可誘導(dǎo)乳腺癌細(xì)胞凋亡 (apoptosis),具有抗癌活性。

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β-Carotene Chemical Structure

β-Carotene Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 7235-40-7

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Other Forms of β-Carotene:

MCE 顧客使用本產(chǎn)品發(fā)表的 1 篇科研文獻(xiàn)

  • 生物活性

  • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

  • 參考文獻(xiàn)

生物活性

β-Carotene (Provitamin A), a carotenoid compound, is a naturally-occurring vitamin A precursor. β-Carotene is a modulator of reactive oxygen species (ROS), with antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities. β-Carotene may serve as an antioxidant or as a prooxidant, depending on its intrinsic properties as well as on the redox potential of the biological environment in which it acts. β-Carotene induces breast cancer cells apoptosis, with anticancer activities[1][2][3][4][5].

IC50 & Target[3]

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

apoptosis

 

細(xì)胞效力
(Cellular Effect)
Cell Line Type Value Description References
Raji IC50
12.7 nM
Compound: beta-carotene
Inhibition of TPA-induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen activation in Raji cells after 48 hrs
Inhibition of TPA-induced Epstein-Barr virus early antigen activation in Raji cells after 48 hrs
[PMID: 17503850]
體外研究
(In Vitro)

β-Carotene up-regulates PPAR-γ expression and ROS production in MCF-7 cancer cells[3].
β-Carotene (1-100 μM; 72 hours) remarkably decreases the survival of MCF-7 cells in a dose-dependent manner[3].
β-Carotene (50 μM; 24-72 hours) significantly enhances the expression levels of PPAR-γ mRNA and protein in a time-dependent manner[3].
β-Carotene down-regulates the COX-2 but up-regulates the p21 mRNA level and protein expression in a time dependent manner[3].
β-Carotene significantly increases the percentage of early apoptosis and the effect was partly attenuated by pre-incubation with GW9662 (HY-16578) or GSH (HY-D0187)[3].
β-Carotene induces cytochrome C release[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[5]

Cell Line: MCF-7 cells
Concentration: 1 μM, 10 μM, 20 μM, 50 μM, 100 μM
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: Decreased the numbers of viable cells to 70% and 50% at 20 μM and 50 μM, respectively.

RT-PCR[5]

Cell Line: MCF-7 cells
Concentration: 50 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours
Result: Up-regulated the PPAR-γ mRNA.

Western Blot Analysis[5]

Cell Line: MCF-7 cells
Concentration: 50 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours
Result: Up-regulated PPAR-γ protein expression levels.

Apoptosis Analysis[5]

Cell Line: MCF-7 cells
Concentration: 50 μM
Incubation Time: 72 hours
Result: Induced MCF-7 cells apoptosis.
Clinical Trial
分子量

536.87

Formula

C40H56

CAS 號(hào)
性狀

固體

顏色

Brown to red

中文名稱

β-胡蘿卜素

結(jié)構(gòu)分類
初始來源
運(yùn)輸條件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

儲(chǔ)存方式

-20°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)

溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
細(xì)胞實(shí)驗(yàn): 

THF 中的溶解度 : 10 mg/mL (18.63 mM; 超聲助溶 (<60°C))

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 1 mg/mL (1.86 mM; 超聲助溶 (<60°C); 吸濕的 DMSO 對(duì)產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響,請(qǐng)使用新開封的 DMSO)

配制儲(chǔ)備液
濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8626 mL 9.3132 mL 18.6264 mL
5 mM 0.3725 mL 1.8626 mL 3.7253 mL
查看完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

* 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

  • 摩爾計(jì)算器

  • 稀釋計(jì)算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質(zhì)量
=
濃度
×
體積
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (start)

C1

×
體積 (start)

V1

=
濃度 (final)

C2

×
體積 (final)

V2

動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn):

以下溶解方案,請(qǐng)直接配制工作液。建議現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,在短期內(nèi)盡快用完。 以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比; 如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶。

  • 方案 一

    請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑: 15% Cremophor EL    85% Saline

    Solubility: 10 mg/mL (18.63 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

動(dòng)物溶解方案計(jì)算器
請(qǐng)輸入動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本信息:

給藥劑量

mg/kg

動(dòng)物的平均體重

g

每只動(dòng)物的給藥體積

μL

動(dòng)物數(shù)量

由于實(shí)驗(yàn)過程有損耗,建議您多配一只動(dòng)物的量
計(jì)算結(jié)果
工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

純度: 99.01%

參考文獻(xiàn)

完整儲(chǔ)備液配制表

* 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液;一旦配成溶液,請(qǐng)分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用,-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / THF 1 mM 1.8626 mL 9.3132 mL 18.6264 mL 46.5660 mL
THF 5 mM 0.3725 mL 1.8626 mL 3.7253 mL 9.3132 mL
10 mM 0.1863 mL 0.9313 mL 1.8626 mL 4.6566 mL
15 mM 0.1242 mL 0.6209 mL 1.2418 mL 3.1044 mL
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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產(chǎn)品名稱:
β-Carotene
目錄號(hào):
HY-N0411
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