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  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Epigenetics Anti-infection
  3. HDAC Virus Protease
  4. 4-Phenylbutyric acid

4-Phenylbutyric acid  (Synonyms: 4-苯基丁酸; 4-PBA; Benzenebutyric acid)

目錄號(hào): HY-A0281 純度: 99.98%
COA 產(chǎn)品使用指南

4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) 是一種組蛋白去乙?；?(HDAC) 和內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)應(yīng)激 (ERS) 抑制劑，可用于癌癥和感染等疾病的研究。

MCE 的所有產(chǎn)品僅用作科學(xué)研究或藥證申報(bào)，我們不為任何個(gè)人用途提供產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)

4-Phenylbutyric acid Chemical Structure

4-Phenylbutyric acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1821-12-1

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5 g ￥500
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Customer Review

Other Forms of 4-Phenylbutyric acid:

MCE 顧客使用本產(chǎn)品發(fā)表的 145 篇科研文獻(xiàn)

WB

    4-Phenylbutyric acid purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Autophagy. 2021 Nov;17(11):3592-3606.  [Abstract]

    Cells are treated with 20 μM Cannabidiol for 24 h with or without pretreatment with 4-PBA (1 mM for 30 min); expression levels of ER stress and mitophagy related proteins are analyzed by western blotting.

    4-Phenylbutyric acid purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Dis. 2021 Jun 11;12(6):606.  [Abstract]

    4-PBA administration significantly decreases ER stress-related protein levels of BIP and phospho-eIF2α. Moreover, decreased cleaved caspase 3 and increased occludin and claudin 1 levels are found after 4-PBA treatment.

    • 生物活性

    • 實(shí)驗(yàn)參考方法

    • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

    • 參考文獻(xiàn)

    生物活性

    4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, used in cancer and infection research.

    IC50 & Target[1]

    HDAC

     

    體外研究
    (In Vitro)

    4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) is an inhibitor of HDAC, inhibits the growth of NSCLC Cell Lines at 2 mM. Benzenebutyric acid in combination with ciglitizone results in enhanced growth arrest of cancer cells[1]. 4-Phenylbutyric acid (0-5 mM) inhibits ASFV infection in a dose-dependent manner. Benzenebutyric acid also inhibits the ASFV late protein synthesis and disrupts the virus-induced H3K9/K14 hypoacetylation status. Benzenebutyric acid and enrofloxacin act synergistically to abolish ASFV replication[2]. Addition of bafilomycin A1 results in accumulation of LC3II, whereas 4-Phenylbutyric acid substantially reduces this accumulation. LPS decreases the level of p62, whereas Benzenebutyric acid reverses this decrease upon LPS stimulation for 48 h. The percentage of cells with LPS-induced AVOs is increased at 48 h, whereas 4-Phenylbutyric acid significantly reduces this percentage. Specifically, the percentage of cells with AVOs decreases from 61.6% to 53.1% upon Benzenebutyric acid treatment, supporting that 4-Phenylbutyric acid inhibits LPS-induced autophagy. As a positive control for autophagy inhibition, bafilomycin A1 is used. The percentage of cells with LPS-induced AVOs is reduced by bafilomycin A1 treatment. The decreased OC area and fusion index observed after Benzenebutyric acid treatment are not observed with knockdown of ATG7. Inhibition of NF-κB using BAY 11-7082 and JSH23 reduce the LC3 II level upon LPS stimulation and completely abolish the inhibitory effect of Benzenebutyric acid on LPS-induced effects[3].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    體內(nèi)研究
    (In Vivo)

    LPS induces significant bone loss and decreases bone mineral density (BMD), bone volume (BV/TV), and trabecular thickness (Tb. Th) compared with PBS alone, whereas trabecular space (Tb. Sp.) is increased. 4-Phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) attenuates LPS-induced bone loss. Treatment with 4-Phenylbutyric acid increases BMD, BV/TV, and Tb. Th. compared with LPS alone, in addition to decreasing the enlargement of Tb. Sp., but no change is observed when mice are treated with Benzenebutyric acid alone. OC.S/BS as assessed by TRAP staining is also significantly reduced when Benzenebutyric acid is administered to LPS-treated mice. However, OC.N/BS tends to decrease, although not with statistical significance, when mice are treated with Benzenebutyric acid and LPS. These results indicate that the effect of Benzenebutyric acid on OC from LPS-treated mice is to reduce its size rather than number. Consistent with these findings, a marker of bone resorption in vivo, serum CTX-1 which is elevated by LPS treatment is decreased when Benzenebutyric acid administered to LPS-injected mice. However, co-treatment with Benzenebutyric acid do not significantly affect the levels of serum ALP and osteocalcin, 2 markers of bone formation in vivo, compared with LPS alone. Benzenebutyric acid also reduces the LPS-induced rise in serum MCP-1, indicating that Benzenebutyric acid decreases systemic inflammation induced by LPS[3].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    分子量

    164.20

    Formula

    C10H12O2
    CAS 號(hào)
    性狀

    固體

    顏色

    White to off-white

    中文名稱

    4-苯基丁酸
    運(yùn)輸條件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
    儲(chǔ)存方式
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
    細(xì)胞實(shí)驗(yàn)： 

    DMSO 中的溶解度 : 100 mg/mL (609.01 mM; 超聲助溶; 吸濕的 DMSO 對(duì)產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響，請(qǐng)使用新開封的 DMSO)

    H2O 中的溶解度 : 2 mg/mL (12.18 mM; 超聲助溶)

    配制儲(chǔ)備液
    濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 6.0901 mL 30.4507 mL 60.9013 mL
    5 mM 1.2180 mL 6.0901 mL 12.1803 mL
    查看完整工作液配制表

    * 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液；一旦配成溶液，請(qǐng)分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
    儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用，-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

    • 摩爾計(jì)算器

    • 稀釋計(jì)算器

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    質(zhì)量
    =
    濃度
    ×
    體積
    ×
    分子量 *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (start)

    C1

    ×
    體積 (start)

    V1

    =
    濃度 (final)

    C2

    ×
    體積 (final)

    V2

    動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)：

    請(qǐng)根據(jù)您的 實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物和給藥方式 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)娜芙夥桨浮?

    以下溶解方案都請(qǐng)先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲(chǔ)備液，再依次添加助溶劑：
    ——為保證實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的可靠性，澄清的儲(chǔ)備液可以根據(jù)儲(chǔ)存條件，適當(dāng)保存；體內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)的工作液，建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配，當(dāng)天使用；
    以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比；如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象，可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶

    • 方案 一

      請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.23 mM); 澄清溶液

      此方案可獲得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL（飽和度未知）的澄清溶液。

      以 1 mL 工作液為例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均勻；再向上述體系中加入 50 μL Tween-80，混合均勻；然后再繼續(xù)加入 450 μL 生理鹽水 定容至 1 mL。

      生理鹽水的配制：將 0.9 g 氯化鈉，溶解于 ddH?O 并定容至 100 mL，可以得到澄清透明的生理鹽水溶液。
    • 方案 二

      請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (15.23 mM); 澄清溶液

      此方案可獲得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL（飽和度未知）的澄清溶液。

      以 1 mL 工作液為例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理鹽水水溶液 中，混合均勻。

      2 g SBE-β-CD（磺丁基醚 β-環(huán)糊精）粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理鹽水中，完全溶解至澄清透明。

    以下溶解方案，請(qǐng)直接配制工作液。建議現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配，在短期內(nèi)盡快用完。 以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比； 如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象，可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶。

    • 方案 一

      請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 20% HP-β-CD in Saline

      Solubility: 33.33 mg/mL (202.98 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

    • 方案 二

      請(qǐng)依序添加每種溶劑： 15% Cremophor EL    85% Saline

      Solubility: 50 mg/mL (304.51 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

    動(dòng)物溶解方案計(jì)算器
    請(qǐng)輸入動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)的基本信息：

    給藥劑量

    mg/kg

    動(dòng)物的平均體重

    g

    每只動(dòng)物的給藥體積

    μL

    動(dòng)物數(shù)量

    只
    由于實(shí)驗(yàn)過程有損耗，建議您多配一只動(dòng)物的量
    請(qǐng)輸入您的動(dòng)物體內(nèi)配方組成：
    %
    DMSO +
    % 
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    如果您的動(dòng)物是免疫缺陷鼠或者體弱鼠，建議 DMSO 中的在最后工作液體系中的占比盡量不超過 2%。
    方案所需 助溶劑 包括：DMSO， ，均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。 ，Tween 80，均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。
    計(jì)算結(jié)果
    工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
    儲(chǔ)備液配制方法 : mg 藥物溶于 μL  DMSO（母液濃度為 mg/mL）。
    您所需的儲(chǔ)備液濃度超過該產(chǎn)品的實(shí)測(cè)溶解度，以下方案僅供參考，如有需要，請(qǐng)與 MCE 中國(guó)技術(shù)支持聯(lián)系。
    動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)體內(nèi)工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 儲(chǔ)備液，加入 μL 。 μL ，混合均勻至澄清，再加 μL Tween 80，混合均勻至澄清，再加 μL 生理鹽水。
    連續(xù)給藥周期超過半月以上，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎選擇該方案。
    請(qǐng)確保第一步儲(chǔ)備液溶解至澄清狀態(tài)，從左到右依次添加助溶劑。您可采用超聲加熱 （超聲清洗儀，建議頻次 20-40 kHz），渦旋吹打等方式輔助溶解。
    純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

    純度: 99.98%

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    Cell Assay
    [1]

    Briefly, viable cells, as judged by trypan blue dye exclusion, are seeded at a density of 4×104 cells/mL in 60-mm dishes in RPMI 1640 with 10% fetal bovine serum and 0.35% agarose on a base layer of 0.7% agarose. DMSO, TSA, or PB is added to both bottom and top agarose layers. Assays are performed in triplicate on at least three separate occasions, and colonies are counted at 10-14 days[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    Animal Administration
    [3]

    Mice[3]
    Female 10-week-old C57BL/6J mice are housed in the pathogen-free animal facility of IRC. Animals are randomized into the following 4 groups: vehicle control (n=5), vehicle+Benzenebutyric acid (n=6), LPS (n=6), and LPS+Benzenebutyric acid (n=6). Mice are treated with LPS in 200 μL phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) once a week (5 mg/kg, i.p.) for 3 weeks. Benzenebutyric acid solution is prepared by titrating equimolecular amounts of Benzenebutyric acid and sodium hydroxide to reach pH 7.4; mice are injected daily intraperitoneally in 200 μL PBS (or with PBS as a vehicle) at a dose of 240 mg/kg for 3 weeks. Mice are sacrificed by CO2 asphyxiation. To determine the bone mineral density (BMD) and microarchitecture of the long bone, the right femur is scanned. Scans are performed with an effective detector pixel size of 6.9 μm and a threshold of 77-255 mg/cc. Trabecular bone is analyzed in a region 1.6 mm in length and located 0.1 mm below the distal femur growth plate[3].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
    參考文獻(xiàn)

    完整工作液配制表

    * 請(qǐng)根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲(chǔ)備液；一旦配成溶液，請(qǐng)分裝保存，避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
    儲(chǔ)備液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用，-20°C儲(chǔ)存時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)?個(gè)月內(nèi)使用。

    可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質(zhì)量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O / DMSO 1 mM 6.0901 mL 30.4507 mL 60.9013 mL 152.2534 mL
    5 mM 1.2180 mL 6.0901 mL 12.1803 mL 30.4507 mL
    10 mM 0.6090 mL 3.0451 mL 6.0901 mL 15.2253 mL
    DMSO 15 mM 0.4060 mL 2.0300 mL 4.0601 mL 10.1502 mL
    20 mM 0.3045 mL 1.5225 mL 3.0451 mL 7.6127 mL
    25 mM 0.2436 mL 1.2180 mL 2.4361 mL 6.0901 mL
    30 mM 0.2030 mL 1.0150 mL 2.0300 mL 5.0751 mL
    40 mM 0.1523 mL 0.7613 mL 1.5225 mL 3.8063 mL
    50 mM 0.1218 mL 0.6090 mL 1.2180 mL 3.0451 mL
    60 mM 0.1015 mL 0.5075 mL 1.0150 mL 2.5376 mL
    80 mM 0.0761 mL 0.3806 mL 0.7613 mL 1.9032 mL
    100 mM 0.0609 mL 0.3045 mL 0.6090 mL 1.5225 mL

    * 該產(chǎn)品常見使用濃度在 mM 級(jí)別；建議您稱取所需的量，然后將其溶解在培養(yǎng)基中，并用 0.22 μm 過濾器除菌，現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配。

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    產(chǎn)品名稱：
    4-Phenylbutyric acid
    目錄號(hào)：
    HY-A0281
    需求量：