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  1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Vitamin D Related/Nuclear Receptor
  2. LXR
  3. GW3965 hydrochloride

GW3965 hydrochloride 是肝 X 受體 (LXR) 激動劑,對 hLXRα 和 hLXRβ 的 EC50 分別為 190 nM 和 30 nM。

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GW3965 hydrochloride Chemical Structure

GW3965 hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 405911-17-3

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規(guī)格 價格 是否有貨 數(shù)量
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥953
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1 mg ¥280
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5 mg ¥700
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10 mg ¥1000
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25 mg ¥2295
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50 mg ¥3900
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Customer Review

Other Forms of GW3965 hydrochloride:

  • 生物活性

  • 實驗參考方法

  • 純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

  • 參考文獻

生物活性

GW3965 hydrochloride is a potent and selective liver X receptor (LXR) agonist with EC50s of 190 nM and 30 nM for hLXRα and hLXRβ, respectively[1][2][3].

IC50 & Target

EC50: 190 nM (hLXRα), 30 nM (hLXRβ)[4]

體外研究
(In Vitro)

GW3965 hydrochloride promotes GBM cell death?in vitro?with enhanced efficacy in EGFRvIII-expressing tumor cells. GW3965 hydrochloride up-regulates expression of the cholesterol transporter gene ABCA1 and the E3 ubiquitin ligase IDOL and reduces LDLR levels[2]. LXR ligands inhibits platelet aggregation and calcium mobilization stimulated by collagen or CRP. GW3965 hydrochloride (1 or 5 μM) displays a minor inhibitory effect on fibrinogen binding and P-selectin exposure, when platelets are stimulated with 1 μg/mL CRP. But using higher concentrations of GW3965 hydrochloride (10 μM) or T0901317 (40 μM), the levels of fibrinogen and P-selectin on the platelet surface are reduced[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

體內研究
(In Vivo)

GW3965 hydrochloride induces an increase of neuroactive steroids in the spinal cord, the cerebellum and the cerebral cortex of STZ-rats, but not in the CNS of non-pathological animals. GW3965 hydrochloride treatment induces an increase of dihydroprogesterone in the spinal cord of diabetic animals in association with an increase of myelin basic protein expression[1]. GW3965 hydrochloride (40 mg/kg, p.o.) strongly induces ABCA1 expression and reduces LDLR expression, and this is accompanied by 59% inhibition of tumor growth, and a 25-fold increase in GBM cell apoptosis in vivo[2]. GW3965 hydrochloride (2 mg/kg, i.v.) increases bleeding time and modulated platelet thrombus formation in vivo[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

618.51

Formula

C33H32Cl2F3NO3

CAS 號
性狀

固體

顏色

White to off-white

運輸條件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

儲存方式

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
細胞實驗: 

DMSO 中的溶解度 : 100 mg/mL (161.68 mM; 超聲助溶; 吸濕的 DMSO 對產(chǎn)品的溶解度有顯著影響,請使用新開封的 DMSO)

H2O 中的溶解度 : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

配制儲備液
濃度 溶劑體積 質量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6168 mL 8.0839 mL 16.1679 mL
5 mM 0.3234 mL 1.6168 mL 3.2336 mL
查看完整儲備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液;一旦配成溶液,請分裝保存,避免反復凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C儲存時,請在6個月內使用,-20°C儲存時,請在1個月內使用。

  • 摩爾計算器

  • 稀釋計算器

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質量
=
濃度
×
體積
×
分子量 *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (start)

C1

×
體積 (start)

V1

=
濃度 (final)

C2

×
體積 (final)

V2

動物實驗:

請根據(jù)您的 實驗動物和給藥方式 選擇適當?shù)娜芙夥桨浮?

以下溶解方案都請先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實驗結果的可靠性,澄清的儲備液可以根據(jù)儲存條件,適當保存;體內實驗的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當天使用
以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶

  • 方案 一

    請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.04 mM); 澄清溶液

    此方案可獲得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL(飽和度未知)的澄清溶液。

    1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲備液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均勻;再向上述體系中加入 50 μL Tween-80,混合均勻;然后再繼續(xù)加入 450 μL 生理鹽水 定容至 1 mL。

    生理鹽水的配制:將 0.9 g 氯化鈉,溶解于 ddH?O 并定容至 100 mL,可以得到澄清透明的生理鹽水溶液。
  • 方案 二

    請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.04 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

    此方案可獲得 2.5 mg/mL的均勻懸濁液,懸濁液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

    1 mL 工作液為例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 儲備液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理鹽水水溶液 中,混合均勻。

    2 g SBE-β-CD(磺丁基醚 β-環(huán)糊精)粉末定容于 10 mL 的生理鹽水中,完全溶解至澄清透明。

以下溶解方案,請直接配制工作液。建議現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,在短期內盡快用完。 以下溶劑前顯示的百分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比; 如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶。

  • 方案 一

    請依序添加每種溶劑: Corn Oil

    Solubility: 10 mg/mL (16.17 mM); 懸濁液; 超聲助溶

動物溶解方案計算器
請輸入動物實驗的基本信息:

給藥劑量

mg/kg

動物的平均體重

g

每只動物的給藥體積

μL

動物數(shù)量

由于實驗過程有損耗,建議您多配一只動物的量
請輸入您的動物體內配方組成:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
如果您的動物是免疫缺陷鼠或者體弱鼠,建議 DMSO 中的在最后工作液體系中的占比盡量不超過 2%。
方案所需 助溶劑 包括:DMSO, ,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。 Tween 80,均可在 MCE 網(wǎng)站選購。
計算結果
工作液所需濃度 : mg/mL
儲備液配制方法 : mg 藥物溶于 μL  DMSO(母液濃度為 mg/mL)。

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

您所需的儲備液濃度超過該產(chǎn)品的實測溶解度,以下方案僅供參考,如有需要,請與 MCE 中國技術支持聯(lián)系。
動物實驗體內工作液的配制方法 : 取 μL DMSO 儲備液,加入 μL 。 μL ,混合均勻至澄清,再加 μL Tween 80,混合均勻至澄清,再加 μL 生理鹽水。
連續(xù)給藥周期超過半月以上,請謹慎選擇該方案。
請確保第一步儲備液溶解至澄清狀態(tài),從左到右依次添加助溶劑。您可采用超聲加熱 (超聲清洗儀,建議頻次 20-40 kHz),渦旋吹打等方式輔助溶解。
純度 & 產(chǎn)品資料

純度: 99.96%

參考文獻
Cell Assay
[2]

Cells are seeded in 96 wells and are treated after 24 hours with different drugs indicated in each experiment in medium containing 1% FBS or lipoprotein deficient serum. Relative proliferation is determined using Cell Proliferation Assay Kit. Cells are incubated 1.5 hrs after adding tetrazolium salt WST-1 [2-(4-iodophenyl)-3- (4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2, 4-disulfo-phenyl)-2H-tetrazolium, monosodium salt] at 5% CO2, 37oC and the absorbance of the treated and untreated cells are measured using a microplate reader at 420 to 480 nm. Cells seeded in 12 well plates are counted using a hemocytometer, and dead cells are assessed using trypan blue exclusion assays.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Diabetes is induced in two-month-old male rats by a single i.p. injection of freshly prepared STZ (65?mg/kg) in 0.09?M citrate buffer, pH 4.8. Control animals are injected with 0.09 mol/L citrate buffer at pH 4.8. Hyperglycemia is confirmed 48 h after streptozotocin injection by measuring tail vein blood glucose levels using a glucometer OneTouch Ultra2. Only animals with mean plasma glucose levels over 300 mg/mL are classified as diabetic. Glycemia is also assessed before treatment with Ro5-4864 or GW3965 hydrochloride and before death. Two months after STZ injection, diabetic animals are treated once a week with Ro5-4864 (3 mg/kg) or GW3965 hydrochloride (50 mg/kg). Thus, they receive four subcutaneous injections in a month. Control diabetic rats receive 200 μL of vehicle (sesame oil). Four-month-old non-diabetic male rats are injected, following the same experimental schedule, with Ro5-4864, GW3965 hydrochloride or vehicle. Rats are killed 24?h after the last treatment.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

參考文獻

完整儲備液配制表

* 請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液;一旦配成溶液,請分裝保存,避免反復凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C儲存時,請在6個月內使用,-20°C儲存時,請在1個月內使用。

可選溶劑 濃度 溶劑體積 質量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.6168 mL 8.0839 mL 16.1679 mL 40.4197 mL
5 mM 0.3234 mL 1.6168 mL 3.2336 mL 8.0839 mL
10 mM 0.1617 mL 0.8084 mL 1.6168 mL 4.0420 mL
15 mM 0.1078 mL 0.5389 mL 1.0779 mL 2.6946 mL
20 mM 0.0808 mL 0.4042 mL 0.8084 mL 2.0210 mL
25 mM 0.0647 mL 0.3234 mL 0.6467 mL 1.6168 mL
30 mM 0.0539 mL 0.2695 mL 0.5389 mL 1.3473 mL
40 mM 0.0404 mL 0.2021 mL 0.4042 mL 1.0105 mL
50 mM 0.0323 mL 0.1617 mL 0.3234 mL 0.8084 mL
60 mM 0.0269 mL 0.1347 mL 0.2695 mL 0.6737 mL
80 mM 0.0202 mL 0.1010 mL 0.2021 mL 0.5052 mL
100 mM 0.0162 mL 0.0808 mL 0.1617 mL 0.4042 mL
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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產(chǎn)品名稱:
GW3965 hydrochloride
目錄號:
HY-10627A
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