Kinase assays
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mTOR activity was assayed using LanthaScreen Kinase kit reagents. PI(3)K α, β, γ and δ activity were assayed using the PI(3)KHTRF assay kit. The concentration of INK 128 necessary to achieve inhibition of enzyme activity by 50% (IC50) was calculated using concentrations ranging from 20 μM to 0.1 nM (12-point curve). IC50 values were determined using a nonlinear regression model.
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References:
[1]. Hsieh AC, Liu Y, Edlind MP, Ingolia NT, Janes MR, Sher A, Shi EY, Stumpf CR, Christensen C, Bonham MJ, Wang S, Ren P, Martin M, Jessen K, Feldman ME, Weissman JS, Shokat KM, Rommel C, Ruggero D. The translational landscape of mTOR signalling steers cancer initiation and metastasis. Nature. 2012 Feb 22;485(7396):55-61.
[2]. Lou, H.Z., et al., The novel mTORC1/2 dual inhibitor INK-128 suppresses survival and proliferation of primary and transformed human pancreatic cancer cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2014. 450(2): p. 973-8.
[3]. Jessen K, et al. INK128 is a potent and selective TORC1/2 inhibitor with broad oral anti-tumor activity. AACR 2009 Molecular targets and cancer therapeutics meeting poster; Boston: 2009.
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