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Faisal Aziz ; Kanamata Reddy ; Virneliz Fernandez Vega , et al. JMC,2024,67(3):1949-1960. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c01763
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Abstract: The suppressor of T cell receptor signaling (Sts) proteins are negative regulators of immune signaling. Genetic inactivation of these proteins leads to significant resistance to infection. From a 590,000 compound high-throughput screen, we identified the 2-(1H)-quinolinone derivative, rebamipide, as a putative inhibitor of Sts phosphatase activity. Rebamipide, and a small library of derivatives, are competitive, selective inhibitors of Sts-1 with IC50 values from low to submicromolar. SAR analysis indicates that the quinolinone, the acid, and the amide moieties are all essential for activity. A crystal structure confirmed the SAR and reveals key interactions between this class of compound and the protein. Although rebamipide has poor cell permeability, we demonstrated that a liposomal preparation can inactivate the phosphatase activity of Sts-1 in cells. These studies demonstrate that Sts-1 enzyme activity can be pharmacologically inactivated and provide foundational tools and insights for the development of immune-enhancing therapies that target the Sts proteins.
Purchased from AmBeed: 2251-65-2 ; 90098-04-7 ; 4876-14-6 ; 90098-08-1 ; 874-60-2 ; 4876-10-2 ; 7158-32-9 ; 5271-67-0 ; 118-45-6 ; 73-22-3 ; 56-41-7 ; 34893-92-0 ; 403-43-0 ; 58757-38-3 ; 76903-88-3 ; 52-90-4 ; 6068-72-0 ; 2243-83-6 ; 38818-50-7 ; 16331-45-6 ; 36823-88-8 ; 90098-06-9 ; 90098-05-8 ; 3024-72-4 ; 618-46-2 ; 63024-43-1 ; 4122-68-3 ; 22980-09-2 ; 681806-75-7 ; 39544-74-6 ...More
CAS No. : | 90098-04-7 | MDL No. : | MFCD00866895 |
Formula : | C19H15ClN2O4 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | ALLWOAVDORUJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 370.79 | Pubchem ID : | 5042 |
Synonyms : |
OPC12759;Proamipide;Mucosta
|
Chemical Name : | 2-(4-Chlorobenzamido)-3-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-4-yl)propanoic acid |
Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 6.1 |
Precautionary Statements: | P264-P270-P301+P310+P330-P405-P501 | UN#: | 2811 |
Hazard Statements: | H301 | Packing Group: | Ⅲ |
GHS Pictogram: |
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* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
7.18 g (92.17%) | With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium ethanolate; In water; | EXAMPLE 9 Synthesis of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic Acid 100 ml of anhydrous ethyl alcohol and 2.23 g of sodium ethoxide (96percent) were added to a 500 ml flask, and the mixture was cooled down to below 5° C. After adding 7.91 g of diethyl 4-chlorobenzamidomalonate, the resulting solution was stirred at below 5° C. for one hour. 5.00 g of 4-bromomethylquinolinon was added to the mixture and the resulting solution was stirred at the room temperature for 16 hours to produce an intermediate, ethyl 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionate. After the completion of the reaction, 2.71 g of sodium hydroxide (93percent) was dissolved in 30 ml of purified water and this aqueous solution was added to the above solution, which was then stirred at the room temperature for about 2 hours. Subsequently, the resulting solution was warmed to about 60° C. and stirred for 2 hours to complete the reaction. The ethyl alcohol was removed through vacuum concentration, and purified water and 1N HCl were added to the residue for crystallization. The crystal thus obtained was filtered and then subjected to recrystallization with DMF and water to yield 7.18 g (92.17percent) of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic acid. The data of melting point and 1H NMR were the same as those in Example 4. |
7.17 g (92.04%) | With hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium ethanolate; | EXAMPLE 13 Synthesis of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic Acid 100 ml of anhydrous ethyl alcohol and 2.23 g of sodium ethoxide (96percent) were added to a 500 ml flask, and the mixture was cooled down to below 5° C. After adding 7.91 g of diethyl 4-chlorobenzamidomalonate, the resulting solution was stirred at below 5° C. for one hour. 5.00 g of 4-bromomethylquinolinon was added to the mixture and the resulting solution was stirred at the room temperature for 16 hours to produce an intermediate, ethyl 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionate. After the completion of the reaction, 3.93 g of potassium hydroxide (90percent) was added to the above solution, which was then stirred at the room temperature for about 2 hours. Subsequently, the resulting solution was warmed to about 60° C. and stirred for 4 hours to complete the reaction. The concentrated hydrochloric acid were added to the residue for crystallization. The crystal thus obtained was filtered and then subjected to recrystallization with DMF and water to yield 7.17 g (92.04percent) of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic acid. The data of melting point and 1H NMR were the same as those in Example 4. |
7.08 g (90.88%) | With hydrogenchloride; potassium hydroxide; sodium ethanolate; In water; | EXAMPLE 11 Synthesis of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic Acid 100 ml of anhydrous ethyl alcohol and 2.23 g of sodium ethoxide (96percent) were added to a 500 ml flask, and the mixture was cooled down to below 5° C. After adding 7.91 g of diethyl 4-chlorobenzamidomalonate, the resulting solution was stirred at below 5° C. for one hour. 5.00 g of 4-bromomethylquinolinon was added to the mixture and the resulting solution was stirred at the room temperature for 16 hours to produce an intermediate, -ethyl 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionate. After the completion of the reaction, 3.93 g of potassium hydroxide (90percent) was dissolved in 30 ml of purified water and this aqueous solution was added to the above solution, which was then stirred at the room temperature for about 2 hours. Subsequently, the resulting solution was warmed to about 60° C. and stirred for 2 hours to complete the reaction. The ethyl alcohol was removed through vacuum concentration, and purified water and 1N HCl were added to the residue for crystallization. The crystal thus obtained was filtered and then subjected to recrystallization with DMF and water to yield 7.08 g (90.88percent) of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic acid. The data of melting point and 1H NMR were the same as those in Example 4. |
7.15 g (91.78%) | With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium ethanolate; | EXAMPLE 12 Synthesis of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic Acid 100 ml of anhydrous ethyl alcohol and 2.23 g of sodium ethoxide (96percent) were added to a 500 ml flask, and the mixture was cooled down to below 5° C. After adding 7.91 g of diethyl 4-chlorobenzamidomalonate, the resulting solution was stirred at below 5° C. for one hour. 5.00 g of 4-bromomethylquinolinon was added to the mixture and the resulting solution was stirred at the room temperature for 16 hours to produce an intermediate, ethyl 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionate. After the completion of the reaction, 2.71 g of sodium hydroxide (93percent) was added to the above solution, which was then stirred at the room temperature for about 2 hours. Subsequently, the resulting solution was warmed to about 60° C. and stirred for 4 hours to complete the reaction. The concentrated hydrochloric acid were added to the residue for crystallization. The crystal thus obtained was filtered and then subjected to recrystallization with DMF and water to yield 7.15 g (91.78percent) of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic acid. The data of melting point and 1H NMR were the same as those in Example 4. |
6.7 g (86.0%) | With hydrogenchloride; sodium hydroxide; sodium ethanolate; In water; | EXAMPLE 10 Synthesis of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic Acid 100 ml of anhydrous ethyl alcohol and 2.23 g of sodium ethoxide (96percent) were added to a 500 ml flask, and the mixture was cooled down to below 5° C. After adding 7.91 g of diethyl 4-chlorobenzamidomalonate, the resulting solution was stirred at below 5° C. for one hour. 5.00 g of 4-bromomethylquinolinon was added to the mixture and the resulting solution was stirred at the room temperature for 16 hours to produce an intermediate, ethyl 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionate. After the completion of the reaction, 2.71 g of sodium hydroxide (93percent) was dissolved in 30 ml of purified water and this aqueous solution was added to the above solution, which was then stirred at the room temperature for about 2 hours. Subsequently, the resulting solution was warmed to about 60° C. and stirred for 2 hours to complete the reaction. The ethyl alcohol was removed through vacuum concentration, and purified water and 1N HCl were added to the residue for crystallization. The crystal thus obtained was filtered and then subjected to recrystallization with methanol and potassium hydroxide to yield 6.7 g (86.0percent) of 2-(4-chlorobenzoylamino)-3-[2(1H)-quinolinon-4-yl]propionic acid. The data of melting point and 1H NMR were the same as those in Example 4. |