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Synthesis of antibacterial and biobased compounds
Wang, Shuai ; Iowa State University,2020.
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Abstract: Chemical substances isolated from plants or microorganisms play a variety of roles in our society. They work as food sources, provide sustainable energy and cure diseases. ? In the first chapter, four natural products and their derivatives exhibiting antibacterial activities were introduced and their total synthesis were described. Biatriosporin D, indanostatin, dihydro eurotiumide B and naphthacemycin A9 are bioactive hydroquinone/quinone natural products. The acylation and intramolecular Friedel Crafts reaction were the keys steps to the construction of the quinone structure in biatriosporin D. The Hauser-Kraus annulation was successfully applied to the syntheses of hydroquinone structures in indanostatin, dihydro eurotiumide B and naphthacemycin A9. ? In the second chapter, two biobased pyrone compounds were utilized as the starting materials to synthesize a variety of chemical substances. Substituted isophthalates were synthesized from methyl coumalate and vinyl ethers. A variety of alkyl, aryl and heteroaryl isophthalates were prepared. Aldol reactions of dehydroacetic acid at the acetyl group with aldehydes have been achieved. A direct synthesis of pogopyrone A was accomplished in two steps.
CAS No. : | 520-45-6 | MDL No. : | MFCD00066709 |
Formula : | C8H8O4 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 168.15 | Pubchem ID : | 122903 |
Synonyms : |
Biocide 470F;Methylacetopyronone;NSC 139150
|
Chemical Name : | 3-Acetyl-6-methyl-2H-pyran-2,4(3H)-dione |
Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | N/A |
Precautionary Statements: | P280-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | N/A |
Hazard Statements: | H302 | Packing Group: | N/A |
GHS Pictogram: |