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CAS No. : | 2103-57-3 | MDL No. : | MFCD00003310 |
Formula : | C10H12O4 | Boiling Point : | No data available |
Linear Structure Formula : | (CH3O)3C6H2CHO | InChI Key : | UCTUXUGXIFRVGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 196.20 | Pubchem ID : | 75006 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Warning | Class: | |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P305+P351+P338 | UN#: | |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H319-H335 | Packing Group: | |
GHS Pictogram: |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In methanol; water; at 20℃; for 24h; | Synthesis of 2,3,4-trimethoxyphenolA solution of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (5.0 g, 36.7 mmol) and 31% aqueous H202 (5.3 g,48 mmol) in methanol (50 mL) was stirred with sulfuric acid (0.5 mL) at room temperature for24 h, the reaction was quenched with water, and extracted with CH2C12. The organic layer waswashed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. Theresidue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc/hexane (15:85) toyield a pure product of 2,3,4-trimethoxyphenol (6.3 g, 95% yield). C9H,204 ‘H NMR (400 MHz,CDC13) 6.57 (1 H, d, J= 8.0 Hz), 6.50 (1 H, d, J= 8.0 Hz), 3.87 (3 H, br s), 3.83 (3 H, br s),3.74 (3 H, br s). ‘3C NMR (100 MHz, CDC13) 146.7, 143.3, 142.2, 140.5, 108.7, 107.6, 61.0,60.7, 56.4. HRMS (negative mode) calcd for C9H,,04: 183.0657, found: mlz 183.0661 [M- Hf. |
94% | With formic acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In dichloromethane; water; at 20℃;Reflux; | 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (11.7 g, 59.7 mmol) was dissolved in 200 mL of DCM. H2O2 30% (15.4 mL, 2.5 equiv) and formic acid (9.2 mL, 4 equiv) were added and the solution was stirred and heated to reflux for 6 h. The reaction mixture was then allowed to cool to room temperature and stirred overnight at the same temperature. 1.5 N NaOH (200 mL) was added to the solution, and the mixture was further stirred for 15 min. The organic layer was concentrated under vacuum and the residue was gathered with the aqueous layer. 130 mL of methanol were added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 min at r.t. The methanol was evaporated, and the mixture was extracted with DCM. The crude was purified by column chromatography on silicagel (eluent: petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 7:3) to give 1b (10.3 g, 94%). 1H NMR (500MHz, CDCl3) d: 3.81 (3H, s, OCH3), 3.89 (3H, s, OCH3),3,95 (3H, s, OCH3), 5.40(1H, s, OH), 6.55 (1H, d, J = 10 Hz,CH-5), 6.61 (1H, d, J = 10 Hz, CH-6).13C NMR (500MHz, CDCl3) d:56.6 (OCH3-4), 60.9 (OCH3-3), 61.2 (OCH3-2), 107.6 (CH-5), 108.5 (CH-6), 140.1 (C-2) 142.9(C-1), 145.2 (C-3), 150.4 (C-4); EIMS m/z 184 [M]+ (100), 169 (80), 154 (20), 126 (40); anal. C,58.71; H, 6.62 %, calcd for C9H12 O4 C, 58.69;H, 6.57 %, |
79% | With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In methanol; at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h; | A solution of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (20g, 100.9mmol) and sulfuric acid (2mL) in MeOH (200mL) was stirred at 0C. To the previous solution, 30% H2O2 (13.6mL, 131.2mmol) was added dropwise at 0C and then was stirred at room temperature for 30min. The solution was evaporated and extracted with EtOAc. The crude product was purified through chromatography to provide a transparent oil (14.8g, 79%; EtOAc/hexane, Rf=0.25). 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl3): δ 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 5.54 (s, 1H), 6.54 (d, 1H, J=9.0Hz), 6.62 (d, 1H, J=9.0Hz). |
79% | With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In methanol; at 20℃; for 0.5h;Inert atmosphere; | 4.1.7 2,3,4-Trimethoxyphenol (15) H2O2 (30%, 13.6 mL, 131.2 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 C to a solution of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (20 g, 100.9 mmol), and sulfuric acid (2 mL) in MeOH (200 mL) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min. The reaction was evaporated and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was collected and purified by column chromatography to afford 15 (14.8 g, 79%) as a transparent oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 5.54 (s, 1H), 6.54 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H). |
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In methanol; at 25℃;Inert atmosphere; | INTERMEDIATE 12,3,4-Trimethoxyphenol; A solution of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (1,00 g, 5.10 mmol) and 30 wt/v % hydrogen peroxide (0.672 mL, 6.52 mmol) in cone. H2SO4 (0.102 mL) and MeOH (10.19 niL) was stirred overnight at 25 0C under N2. After this time the mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 30 mL). The combined extracts were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to afford the crude product. This was purified by flash chromatography (Biotage Horizon, 4OM, Si9 -30 niL/min, 100% hexanes for 360 mL, gradient to 50% EtOAc in hexanes over 2088 mL) to afford 2,3,4-trimethoxyphenol, as a colorless oil. R/ = 0.93 (50% EtOAc/hexanes). LCMS calc. = 185.1; found = 185.2 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (600 MHz, CDCl3): δ 6.62 (d, J- 9.0 Hz5 1 H); 6.55 (d, J= 8.9 Hz, 1 H); 5.49 (s, 1 H); 3.94 (s, 3 H); 3.89 (s, 3 H); 3.80 (s, 3 H). | |
With sulfuric acid; dihydrogen peroxide; In methanol; at 20℃; for 12h; | To a solution of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (1.0 g, 5.1mmol) in MeOH (7.3 mL), 31% H2O2 (0.75 mg, 6.6 mmol)and H2SO4 (0.07 mL) were added at room temperature.After stirring for 12 h at the same temperature, the volatilesolvent was removed in vacuo to leave a residue. Theresidue was treated with H2O (30 mL) and extracted twicewith CHCl3. The extract was washed with H2O, saturatedNaHCO3 aqueous solution, and brine. The organic layerwas dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to givecrude 2,3,4-trimethoxyphenol (1.1 g), which was used forthe next step without further purification.1H NMR (CDCl3; 400 MHz) δ 6.63 (1H, d, J = 9.0 Hz),6.56 (1H, d, J = 9.0 Hz), 5.39 (1H, s), 3.96 (3H, s), 3.90(3H, s), 3.81 (3H, s). | |
79 g | To a solution containing 150.0 g ( 0.77 mol) of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde in 1000 mL of DCM was added 300.0 g (1.74 mol) of m- CPBA in five portions (30 g each) at 0C - 10C (ice-water bath). After the addition the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove the solid and the filtrate was washed with aqueous NaHC03 (400 mL c 3), water (300 mL) and brine (300 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and the mixture was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to provide a dark yellow colored oil which was dissolved in EtOH (600 mL) and treated with a 10% aqueous KOH solution (500 mL) in one portion. The mixture was stirred at 50C for 4 h. The mixture was then cooled and acidified to pH=1 with 1 M HCI and extracted with DCM (500 mL x 3). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (500 mL) and brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography (column height: 50 cm, diameter: 20 cm, 100-200 mesh silica gel, petroleum ether / EtOAc = 30/1 , 20/1 , 15/1 , 10/1) to give Int V-1 (79.0 g) as yellow oil. 1H NMR: (CDCIs, 400 MHz): d 6.63 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 6.55 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 5.38 (brs, 1 H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.81 (s, 3H). | |
79.0 g | Int V-1 To a solution containing 150.0 g (0.77 mol) of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde in 1000 mL of DCM was added 300.0 g (1.74 mol) of m- CPBA in five portions (30 g each) at 0C - 10C (ice-water bath). After the addition the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove the solid and the filtrate was washed with aqueous NaHC03 (400 mL c 3), water (300 mL) and brine (300 mL). The organic layer was separated and dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and the mixture was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to provide a dark yellow colored oil which was dissolved in EtOH (600 mL) and treated with a 10% aqueous KOH solution (500 mL) in one portion. The mixture was stirred at 50C for 4 h. The mixture was then cooled and acidified to pH=1 with 1 M HCI and extracted with DCM (500 mL x 3). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (500 mL) and brine (500 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography (column height: 50 cm, diameter: 20 cm, 100-200 mesh silica gel, petroleum ether / EtOAc = 30/1, 20/1, 15/1, 10/1) to give Int V-1 (79.0 g) as yellow oil. 1H NMR: (CDCIs, 400 MHz): d 6.63 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 5.38 (brs, 1H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.81 (s, 3H). |
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