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CAS No. : | 1780-31-0 | MDL No. : | MFCD00023197 |
Formula : | C5H4Cl2N2 | Boiling Point : | - |
Linear Structure Formula : | - | InChI Key : | DQXNTSXKIUZJJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
M.W : | 163.00 | Pubchem ID : | 74508 |
Synonyms : |
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Signal Word: | Danger | Class: | 8 |
Precautionary Statements: | P280-P305+P351+P338-P310 | UN#: | 3265 |
Hazard Statements: | H314 | Packing Group: | Ⅱ |
GHS Pictogram: |
2,4-Dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine (CAS: 1780-31-0) can be used in the preparation of Fedratinib (SAR302503, TG101348) (CAS: 936091-26-8). Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor utilized in the treatment of intermediate-2 and high-risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
22% | With sodium carbonate;tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; at 140℃; for 0.25h;sealed tube; microwave irradiation; | [0163] To a microwave reaction tube was charged with 2,4-dichloro-5-methyl-pyrimidine (0.50 g, 3.1 mmol), <strong>[338454-45-8]5-hydroxymethylthiophene-2-boronic acid</strong> (0.60 g, 3.8 mmol) and Pd(PPh3 )4 (0.20 g, 0.17 mmol). DMF (6 mL) was added to the above mixture followed by aqueous sodium carbonate (2 M; 3.0 mL, 6.0 mmol). The reaction tube was sealed and the suspension irradiated with microwave at 140 0C for 15 min. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered and the filtered solid washed with DCM. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue purified by column chromatography on silica gel (hexanes to 70% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford the title compound as an off white solid (0.16 g, 22%). MS (ES+): m/z 241 (M+H)+ |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
61% | With potassium carbonate; In acetonitrile; at 80℃; for 3h; | To a solution of ethyl 3-methyl-iH-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (4.7 g, 30.6 mmol) in acetonitrile were added potassium carbonate (10.6 g, 75.0 mmol) and 2,4-dichloro- 5-methylyrimidine (5.0 g, 30.6 mmol) at room temperature. The resulting suspension was heated at 80 C for 3 hours with monitoring a reaction with LC-MS or thin layer chromatography (TLC). Volatiles were partially removed and the residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The collected organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting solid was recrystallized in a mixture of heptanes and ethyl acetate to afford the desired intermediate 5 as a pale yellow solid (5.2 g, 61 %); MS (ESI) mJz 281 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
67% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In ethanol; for 24h;Reflux; | 2-Chloro-^4-[3-(1 -dimethylethyl)phenyl]-5-methylpyrimidin-4-amine (SG2-013): A solution of 2,4-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine (0.500 g), 3-(tert-butyl)aniline (0.458 mg), and DIPEA (3.21 mL) in EtOH (2.5 mL) was heated at reflux for 24 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in EtOAc (25 mL), washed with water (2 x 25 mL) and brine (25 mL). The organic layer was dried ( a2S04) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound as an off-white solid (0.564 g, 67percent). Mp: 174-175 °C. NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-): delta 8.80 (s, IH, reduced by 50percent on D2O shake), 8.01 (s, IH), 7.65 (t, J= 1.9 Hz, IH), 7.47 (ddd, J= 7.8, 1.9, 1.0 Hz, IH), 7.26 (t, J= 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.12 (ddd, J= 7.8, 1.9, 1.0 Hz, IH), 2.15 (s, 3H), 1.27 (s, 9H). HPLC-MS (ESI+): m/z 278.1 [40percent, (M37C1+H)+], 276.1 [100percent, (M35C1+H)+]. |
67% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In ethanol; for 24h;Reflux; | A solution of 2,4-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine (0.500 g), 3-(i |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
100% | With tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); sodium carbonate; In water; acetonitrile; for 18h;Reflux; Inert atmosphere; | General procedure: A RBF was charged with 2, 4-dichloropyrimindine (784mg, 5.2mmol, 1 equiv.), compound 48 (1.5g, 5.74 mmol, 1.1 equiv.), Pd(PPh3)4 (250mg, 0.226mmol, 0.05 equiv.) and sodium carbonate (991mg, 9.36mmol, 1.8 equiv.) MeCN: H2O (9: 1, 40mL) were added into the RBF and the reaction mixture was degassed under N2, stirred and refluxed overnight under N2. The reaction was cooled, and the reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. EA and water were added for extraction. By collecting the organic layer and evaporating solvent, a light yellow crude product was obtained, which was purified using flash chromatography (elution system - EA/Hexane=1: 1 to MeOH/EA=2: 98) to give 5 a light yellow solid (1.25g, 97%). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
31% | With triethylamine; In acetonitrile; at 20℃; | 2,4-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine (2.00 g, 12.3 mmol) was added to a solution of <strong>[133773-29-2](1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethanamine</strong> (2.33 g, 12.3 mmol) and triethylamine (2.57 mL, 18.4 mmol) in acetonitrile (40.0 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was evaporated then loaded onto silica gel using 5 mL of (0596) dichloromethane, and the crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (0- 60% EtOAc/hexanes) yielding (R)-2-chloro-N-(1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl)-5- methylpyrimidin-4-amine (1.20 g, 31% yield). [M+H] = 315.9 |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
74% | at 20.0℃; for 12.0h; | To a solution of 2,4-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine (12.8 g, 80 mmol, 1 equiv) in MeOH (30 mL) was added NaOMe (5 mol/L in MeOH, 14.8 mL, 74 mmol, 0.9 equiv) dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours and concentrated. The residue was charged with H2O (30 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 * 80 mL). The combined organic phase were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with PE/EtOAc = 100/1) to afford the title compound 2-chloro-4- methoxy-5-methylpyrimidine as a white solid (9.3 g, 74% yield). LC-MS: m/z 159.1 (M+H)+. |
62% | for 20.0h; | 5.4M Sodium methoxide in MeOH (1.14 mL) was added to a suspension of 2,4-dichloro-5-methylpyrimidine (1.0 g, 6.1 mmol) in MeOH (20 mL) and the reaction stirred for 20 h. The mixture was concentrated and the residue partitioned between EtOAc and water. The aqueous layer was extracted into EtOAc (x3), the combined organics washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was purified by Biotage Isolera chromatography (silica gel, eluting with 0-50% EtOAc in heptane to yield 600 mg (62% yield) of the title compound as a white solid. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) d 8.10 (s, 1H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 2.12 (d, J = 0.7 Hz, 3H). LCMS (Analytical Method D) Rt= 1.00, MS (ESIpos): m/z= 158.9 [M+H]+. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
81% | With N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In isopropyl alcohol;Reflux; | General procedure: A mixture of substituted 2,4-dichloropyrimidine (1.0 equiv.), and substituted aniline (1.0-1.05 equiv.), and DIPEA (1.2 equiv.) in isopropanol (0.1 M) was stirred and heated at reflux. The reaction time, work-up, and product isolation procedure are described below. |
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