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Quality Control of [ 1643-16-9 ] Purity: 98% SDS Specification

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Product Details of [ 1643-16-9 ]

CAS No. :	1643-16-9
Formula :	C₁₁H₁₄O₃
M.W :	194.23
SMILES Code :	CC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(O)=O)C=C1
MDL No. :	MFCD00014364
InChI Key :	FPVCSFOUVDLTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Pubchem ID :	137131

Safety of [ 1643-16-9 ]

GHS Pictogram:
Signal Word:	Warning
Hazard Statements:	H315-H319-H335
Precautionary Statements:	P261-P305+P351+P338

Calculated chemistry of [ 1643-16-9 ] Show Less

Physicochemical Properties

Num. heavy atoms	14
Num. arom. heavy atoms	6
Fraction Csp3	0.36
Num. rotatable bonds	4
Num. H-bond acceptors	3.0
Num. H-bond donors	1.0
Molar Refractivity	54.09
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from Ertl P. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.	46.53 ?2

Lipophilicity

Log P_o/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from Daina A et al. 2014 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	1.93
Log P_o/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by XLOGP program, version 3.2.2, courtesy of CCBG, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry	2.69
Log P_o/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from Wildman SA and Crippen GM. 1999 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	2.27
Log P_o/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from Moriguchi I. et al. 1992 Chem. Pharm. Bull. Moriguchi I. et al. 1994 Chem. Pharm. Bull. Lipinski PA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev.	1.96
Log P_o/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com	2.11
Consensus Log P_o/w? Consensus Log P_o/w: Average of all five predictions	2.19

Water Solubility

Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from Delaney JS. 2004 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	-2.79
Solubility	0.314 mg/ml ; 0.00161 mol/l
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly	Soluble
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from Ali J. et al. 2012 J. Chem. Inf. Model.	-3.32
Solubility	0.093 mg/ml ; 0.000479 mol/l
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly	Soluble
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com	-2.74
Solubility	0.351 mg/ml ; 0.00181 mol/l
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale Insoluble < -10 < Poorly < -6 < Moderately < -4 < Soluble < -2 Very < 0 < Highly	Soluble

Pharmacokinetics

GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg	High
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg	Yes
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) and tested on 415 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.72 / AUC=0.77 External: ACC=0.88 / AUC=0.94	No
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) and tested on 3000 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.83 / AUC=0.90 External: ACC=0.84 / AUC=0.91	No
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) and tested on 3000 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.86 External: ACC=0.80 / AUC=0.87	No
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) and tested on 2075 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.85 External: ACC=0.71 / AUC=0.81	No
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) and tested on 1068 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.79 / AUC=0.85 External: ACC=0.81 / AUC=0.87	No
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) and tested on 2579 molecules (test set) 10-fold CV: ACC=0.77 / AUC=0.85 External: ACC=0.78 / AUC=0.86	No
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from Potts RO and Guy RH. 1992 Pharm. Res.	-5.57 cm/s

Druglikeness

Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from Lipinski CA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. MW ≤ 500 MLOGP ≤ 4.15 N or O ≤ 10 NH or OH ≤ 5	0.0
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from Ghose AK. et al. 1999 J. Comb. Chem. 160 ≤ MW ≤ 480 -0.4 ≤ WLOGP ≤ 5.6 40 ≤ MR ≤ 130 20 ≤ atoms ≤ 70	None
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from Veber DF. et al. 2002 J. Med. Chem. Rotatable bonds ≤ 10 TPSA ≤ 140	0.0
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from Egan WJ. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem. WLOGP ≤ 5.88 TPSA ≤ 131.6	0.0
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from Muegge I. et al. 2001 J. Med. Chem. 200 ≤ MW ≤ 600 -2 ≤ XLOGP ≤ 5 TPSA ≤ 150 Num. rings ≤ 7 Num. carbon > 4 Num. heteroatoms > 1 Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 15 H-bond acc. ≤ 10 H-bond don. ≤ 5	1.0
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat implemented from Martin YC. 2005 J. Med. Chem.	0.56

Medicinal Chemistry

PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from Baell JB. & Holloway GA. 2010 J. Med. Chem.	0.0 alert
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from Brenk R. et al. 2008 ChemMedChem	0.0 alert: heavy_metal
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from Teague SJ. 1999 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 250 ≤ MW ≤ 350 XLOGP ≤ 3.5 Num. rotatable bonds ≤ 7	No; 1 violation:MW<1.0
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) based on 1024 fragmental contributions (FP2) modulated by size and complexity penaties, trained on 12'782'590 molecules and tested on 40 external molecules (r² = 0.94)	1.51

Application In Synthesis [ 1643-16-9 ]

* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.

Downstream synthetic route of [ 1643-16-9 ]

[ 1643-16-9 ] Synthesis Path-Downstream 1~26

1
[ 99-89-8 ]
[ 79-11-8 ]
[ 1643-16-9 ]

References: [1]Gazzetta Chimica Italiana,1880,vol. 10,p. 248.
Jahresbericht ueber die Fortschritte der Chemie und Verwandter Theile Anderer Wissenschaften,1880,p. 663.

2
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 94410-57-8 ]
5-(Dichloro-methanesulfonyl)-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxymethyl)-1H-benzoimidazole [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Polish Journal of Chemistry,1983,vol. 57,p. 1037 - 1043.

3
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 530-62-1 ]
[ 173978-79-5 ]

References: [1]Tetrahedron Letters,1995,vol. 36,p. 9277 - 9280.

4
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 124-68-5 ]
[ 184879-00-3 ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

5
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 620-20-2 ]
3-(3-Chloro-phenyl)-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

6
[ 184878-99-7 ]
[ 1643-16-9 ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
		Example 22: N-(3-Fluoro-4-methanesuIfonylaminobenzyl)-2-(4- isopropylphenoxy)acetamideStep 1 : Synthesis of 4-isopropylphenoxyacetic acid; To a solution of 4-isopropylphenol (0.38 g, 2.79 mmol) in acetonitrile (10 mL) were added cesium carbonate (1.37 g, 4.2 mmol) and ethyl bromoacetate (0.34 mL, 3.01 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 1.5 hours at room temperature, concentrated under reduced pressure, and diluted with EtOAc and water. The organic layer was washed with brine and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was diluted with THF (7 mL) and 1 N LiOH (5 mL), and then stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. The mixture was acidified with 6 N HCI, concentrated under reduced pressure, and diluted with EtOAc and water. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was then purified by recrystallization from EtOAc/hexane to afford 0.35 g (64.6%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3): delta 7.17 (d, 2 H, J = 8.7 Hz), 6.86 (d, 2 H, J = 8.7 Hz), <n="90"/>4.66 (s, 2 H), 2.87 (sept, 1 H1 J = 7.2 Hz), 1.22 (d, Q H1 J = 7.2 Hz)

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.
[2]Patent: WO2007/120012,2007,A1 .Location in patent: Page/Page column 88-89.

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
		The high activity of these compounds, especially on bindweed, was by no means foreseeable and was all the more surprising insofar as related compounds such as 3,4-dimethylphenoxy acetic acid 4-isopropylphenoxy acetic acid 4-ethylphenoxy acetic acid 2-chloro-4-isopropylphenoxy acetic acid

8
[ 1643-16-9 ]
4-CH₃C₆H₄CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
2-(4-Isopropyl-phenoxy)-3-p-tolyl-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

9
[ 1643-16-9 ]
4-ClC₆H₄CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
3-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

10
[ 1643-16-9 ]
4-BrC₆H₄CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
3-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

11
[ 1643-16-9 ]
4-CH₃OC₆H₄CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
2-(4-Isopropyl-phenoxy)-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

12
[ 1643-16-9 ]
2,4-Cl₂C₆H₃CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
3-(2,4-Dichloro-phenyl)-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

13
[ 1643-16-9 ]
β-naphthyl-CH2X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
2-(4-Isopropyl-phenoxy)-3-naphthalen-2-yl-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

14
[ 1643-16-9 ]
3,4-Cl₂C₆H₃CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
3-(3,4-Dichloro-phenyl)-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

15
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 713517-90-9 ]
5-(2,6-dichloro-benzyl)-1-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-9b-phenyl-5,9b-dihydro-1H-2a,5-diaza-benzo[a]cyclobuta[c]cycloheptene-2,4-dione [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2004,vol. 47,p. 2776 - 2795.

16
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 478165-02-5 ]
N-{4-[4-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-5-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxymethyl)-tetrahydro-furan-2-ylmethyl]-5-nitro-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyrimidin-2-yl}-2-(4-isopropyl-phenoxy)-acetamide [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Chemical Research in Toxicology,2002,vol. 15,p. 1460 - 1465.

17
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 833480-26-5 ]
[ 833480-27-6 ]

References: [1]Journal of Organic Chemistry,2005,vol. 70,p. 141 - 149.

18
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 223128-33-4 ]

Yield	Reaction Conditions	Operation in experiment
	With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; In tetrahydrofuran; for 2h;	To a Stem'reaction tube containing (4-isopropylphenoxy) acetic acid (58.3 mg, 0.3 MMOL) in THF (0.5 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (25 muL, 0.3 MMOL) and a drop of DMF. The reaction mixture was flushed with nitrogen, capped and shaken for 2 hours. SOLID N- (3-AMINO-2-ETHYL- imidazo [1, 2-a] PYRAZIN-6-YL)-2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetamide (55 mg, 0.2 MMOL) and a solution of diisopropylethylamine (70 pL, 0.4 MMOL) in THF (0.5 mL) was added to the acid chloride solution and the reaction again flushed with nitrogen and capped. After heating to 60 OC for 16 hours, the tubes were uncapped and a solution of sodium hydroxide (40 mg, 1 MMOL) in H20 (0. 5 mL) added to the reaction mixture which was heated for a further 4 hours. The tubes were allowed cool and the contents diluted with DMSO (0.5 mL), filtered and purified by reverse-phase preparative HPLC to yield the desired amide (30) as a pale yellow solid (30.4 mg, 43%). HPLC 100% ; MS (ES) 356 [M+H] +.
	With oxalyl dichloride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; In dichloromethane; at 20℃; for 3h;	General procedure: To a stirred suspension of various carboxylic acid 4a, 4b, 6a and 8a (1.0 equiv) in CH2Cl2 (25 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (3.0 equiv) and a catalytic amount of DMF. After stirring at room temperature for 3 h, the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a yellow oil crude acyl chloride. To a solution of methyl 2-(4-amino-2-fluorophenoxy)acetate 3a (1.0 equiv) in CH2Cl2(25 mL) was added Et3N (1.5 equiv), and this mixture was cooled to -5 C. Subsequently, the crude acyl chloride obtained above was added in dropwise at a rate to ensure that the temperature did not exceed 0 C. The solution was stirred for another 2 hrs at 25 C, then washed successively with 10% HCl (2 × 25 mL), 10% NaHCO3 (2 × 25 mL) and brine (2 × 20 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was then evaporated to give the impure amide which was recrystallized from ethanol to give the desired products as colorless crystals. To a solution of the obtained crystals (1.0 equiv)in 2:3:1 THF/MeOH/H2O (18 ml) was added LiOH·H2O (1.5 equiv). After stirring at room temperature for 4 h, the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid solution, and then filtered and the filter cake was washed with 5 mL of water, dried in vacuum to afford a white powder. Recrystallization from 75% EtOH gave the desired compounds 8-11 and 13-36 as colorless crystals.

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2013,vol. 56,p. 3783 - 3805.
[2]Organic Letters,2002,vol. 4,p. 4205 - 4208.
[3]Patent: WO2004/85409,2004,A2 .Location in patent: Page 87-88.
[4]Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry,2015,vol. 23,p. 6666 - 6672.
[5]Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters,2017,vol. 27,p. 3931 - 3938.

19
[ 1643-16-9 ]
4-ClC₆H₄CH₂X X=Br or Cl [ No CAS ]
rac-(SR)-[(5SR)-1-(2,6-dichlorobenzyl)-2-oxo-5-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepin-5-yl]-(4-isopropylphenoxy)acetic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2004,vol. 47,p. 2776 - 2795.

20
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 479408-38-3 ]

References: [1]Organic Letters,2002,vol. 4,p. 4205 - 4208.

21
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 479408-42-9 ]

References: [1]Organic Letters,2002,vol. 4,p. 4205 - 4208.

22
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 479408-36-1 ]

References: [1]Organic Letters,2002,vol. 4,p. 4205 - 4208.

23
[ 99-89-8 ]
platinum [ No CAS ]
[ 1643-16-9 ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.
[2]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

24
[ 1643-16-9 ]
[ 1026600-60-1 ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

25
[ 1643-16-9 ]
2-(4-Isopropyl-phenoxy)-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propionic acid [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

26
[ 1643-16-9 ]
2-[1-(4-Isopropyl-phenoxy)-2-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-ethyl]-4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-oxazole [ No CAS ]

References: [1]Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,1996,vol. 39,p. 4783 - 4803.

Historical Records

Technical Information

? Arndt-Eistert Homologation ? Benzylic Oxidation ? Birch Reduction ? Blanc Chloromethylation ? Friedel-Crafts Reaction ? Hunsdiecker-Borodin Reaction ? Hydrogenolysis of Benzyl Ether ? Nomenclature of Ethers ? Passerini Reaction ? Preparation of Alkylbenzene ? Preparation of Amines ? Preparation of Carboxylic Acids ? Preparation of Ethers ? Reactions of Amines ? Reactions of Benzene and Substituted Benzenes ? Reactions of Carboxylic Acids ? Reactions of Ethers ? Schmidt Reaction ? Specialized Acylation Reagents-Ketenes ? Ugi Reaction ? Vilsmeier-Haack Reaction

Related Functional Groups of
[ 1643-16-9 ]

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Ethers

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Methyl 2-(4-(tert-butyl)phenoxy)acetate

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2-((4-Methoxybenzyl)oxy)acetic acid

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Carboxylic Acids

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4-(Hydroxymethyl)phenoxyacetic acid

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P304 + P312	IF INHALED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
P304 + P340	IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P304 + P341	IF INHALED: If breathing is difficult, remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
P305 + P351 + P338	IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P306 + P360	IF ON CLOTHING: Rinse Immediately contaminated CLOTHING and SKIN with plenty of water before removing clothes.
P307 + P311	IF exposed: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P308 + P313	IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P309 + P311	IF exposed or if you feel unwell: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P332 + P313	IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P333 + P313	IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P335 + P334	Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water/wrap in wet bandages.
P337 + P313	IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
P342 + P311	IF experiencing respiratory symptoms: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P370 + P376	In case of fire: Stop leak if safe to Do so.
P370 + P378	In case of fire:
P370 + P380	In case of fire: Evacuate area.
P370 + P380 + P375	In case of fire: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion.
P371 + P380 + P375	In case of major fire and large quantities: Evacuate area. Fight fire remotely due to the risk of explosion.
Storage
Code	Phrase
P401
P402	Store in a dry place.
P403	Store in a well-ventilated place.
P404	Store in a closed container.
P405	Store locked up.
P406	Store in corrosive resistant/ container with a resistant inner liner.
P407	Maintain air gap between stacks/pallets.
P410	Protect from sunlight.
P411
P412	Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/ 122 oF.
P413
P420	Store away from other materials.
P422
P402 + P404	Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.
P403 + P233	Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
P403 + P235	Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P410 + P403	Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
P410 + P412	Protect from sunlight. Do not expose to temperatures exceeding 50 oC/122oF.
P411 + P235	Keep cool.
Disposal
Code	Phrase
P501	Dispose of contents/container to ...
P502	Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on recovery/recycling

Physical hazards
Code	Phrase
H200	Unstable explosive
H201	Explosive; mass explosion hazard
H202	Explosive; severe projection hazard
H203	Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard
H204	Fire or projection hazard
H205	May mass explode in fire
H220	Extremely flammable gas
H221	Flammable gas
H222	Extremely flammable aerosol
H223	Flammable aerosol
H224	Extremely flammable liquid and vapour
H225	Highly flammable liquid and vapour
H226	Flammable liquid and vapour
H227	Combustible liquid
H228	Flammable solid
H229	Pressurized container: may burst if heated
H230	May react explosively even in the absence of air
H231	May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature
H240	Heating may cause an explosion
H241	Heating may cause a fire or explosion
H242	Heating may cause a fire
H250	Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air
H251	Self-heating; may catch fire
H252	Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire
H260	In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously
H261	In contact with water releases flammable gas
H270	May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer
H271	May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer
H272	May intensify fire; oxidizer
H280	Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated
H281	Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury
H290	May be corrosive to metals
Health hazards
Code	Phrase
H300	Fatal if swallowed
H301	Toxic if swallowed
H302	Harmful if swallowed
H303	May be harmful if swallowed
H304	May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H305	May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways
H310	Fatal in contact with skin
H311	Toxic in contact with skin
H312	Harmful in contact with skin
H313	May be harmful in contact with skin
H314	Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
H315	Causes skin irritation
H316	Causes mild skin irritation
H317	May cause an allergic skin reaction
H318	Causes serious eye damage
H319	Causes serious eye irritation
H320	Causes eye irritation
H330	Fatal if inhaled
H331	Toxic if inhaled
H332	Harmful if inhaled
H333	May be harmful if inhaled
H334	May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
H335	May cause respiratory irritation
H336	May cause drowsiness or dizziness
H340	May cause genetic defects
H341	Suspected of causing genetic defects
H350	May cause cancer
H351	Suspected of causing cancer
H360	May damage fertility or the unborn child
H361	Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
H361d	Suspected of damaging the unborn child
H362	May cause harm to breast-fed children
H370	Causes damage to organs
H371	May cause damage to organs
H372	Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
H373	May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure
Environmental hazards
Code	Phrase
H400	Very toxic to aquatic life
H401	Toxic to aquatic life
H402	Harmful to aquatic life
H410	Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H411	Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H412	Harmful to aquatic life with long-lasting effects
H413	May cause long-lasting harmful effects to aquatic life
H420	Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere

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