Computational Chemistry of [ 139100-06-4 ] Show Less
Physicochemical Properties
Num. heavy atoms
18
Num. arom. heavy atoms
5
Fraction Csp3
0.75
Num. rotatable bonds
11
Num. H-bond acceptors
0.0
Num. H-bond donors
0.0
Molar Refractivity
89.86
TPSA ?
Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from Ertl P. et al. 2000 J. Med. Chem.
28.24 ?2
Lipophilicity
Log Po/w (iLOGP)?
iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from Daina A et al. 2014 J. Chem. Inf. Model.
4.68
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)?
XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by XLOGP program, version 3.2.2, courtesy of CCBG, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
8.84
Log Po/w (WLOGP)?
WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from Wildman SA and Crippen GM. 1999 J. Chem. Inf. Model.
6.97
Log Po/w (MLOGP)?
MLOGP: Topological method implemented from Moriguchi I. et al. 1992 Chem. Pharm. Bull. Moriguchi I. et al. 1994 Chem. Pharm. Bull. Lipinski PA. et al. 2001 Adv. Drug. Deliv. Rev.
5.46
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)?
SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by FILTER-IT program, version 1.0.2, courtesy of SILICOS-IT, http://www.silicos-it.com
7.68
Consensus Log Po/w?
Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions
6.73
Water Solubility
Log S (ESOL):?
ESOL: Topological method implemented from Delaney JS. 2004 J. Chem. Inf. Model.
Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) based on 1024 fragmental contributions (FP2) modulated by size and complexity penaties, trained on 12'782'590 molecules and tested on 40 external molecules (r2 = 0.94)
3.45
Application In Synthesis of [ 139100-06-4 ]
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
EXAMPLE 1 (i) Synthesis of Small Molecular Thiophene Compound (I) The preparation of precursor, 5,5'-bis(3-dodecyl-2-thienyl)-2,2'-dithiophene, (10), is illustrated in Scheme 1. A solution of 2-bromo-3-dodecylthiophene (15.36 grams, 46.36 mmol) in 40 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) was added slowly over a period of 20 minutes to a mechanically stirred suspension of magnesium turnings (1.69 grams, 69.50 mmol) in 5 milliliters of anhydrous THF in a 250 milliliter round-bottomed flask under an inert argon atmosphere. When reaction was initiated, the reaction mixture was stirred at 60 C. for 3 hours before cooling down to room temperature. The resultant mixture was then added via a cannula to a mixture of 5,5'-dibromo-2,2'-dithiophene (6.01 grams, 18.54 mmol) and [1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dichloronickel (II) (0.37 gram of (dppe)NiCl2, 0.70 mmol) in 80 milliliters of anhydrous THF in a 250 milliliter round-bottomed flask under an argon atmosphere, and then refluxed for 48 hours. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature and washed with water. The crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. A dark brown syrup, obtained after evaporation of the solvent, was purified by column chromotography on silica gel to yield crude 5,5'-bis(3-dodecyl-2-thienyl)-2,2'-dithiophene (10), which was recrystallized from a mixture of dichloromethane (10 ml), isopropanol (250 ml) and methanol (100 ml), yielding a yellow crystalline product in 66 percent yield, m.p. 58.9 C. The NMR spectrum of the above obtained compound was recorded at room temperature using a Bruker DPX 300 NMR spectrometer: 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.18 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (t, 4H), 1.65 (q, 1.65, 4H), 1.28 (bs, 36H), 0.88 (m, 6H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, ppm): δ 139.78, 136.73, 135.26, 130.26, 129.99, 126.43, 123.75, 123.71, 31.86, 30.59, 29.62, 29.61, 29.54, 29.46, 29.40, 29.30, 29.20, 22.63, 14.05.
66%
(i) Synthesis of Small Molecular Thiophene Compound (I) The preparation of precursor, 5,5'-bis(3-dodecyl-2-thienyl)-2,2'-dithiophene, (10), is illustrated in Scheme 1. A solution of 2-bromo-3-dodecylthiophene (15.36 grams, 46.36 mmol) in 40 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) was added slowly over a period of 20 minutes to a mechanically stirred suspension of magnesium turnings (1.69 grams, 69.50 mmol) in 5 milliliters of anhydrous THF in a 250 milliliter round-bottomed flask under an inert argon atmosphere. When reaction was initiated, the reaction mixture was stirred at 60 C. for 3 hours before cooling down to room temperature. The resultant mixture was then added via a cannula to a mixture of 5,5'-dibromo-2,2'-dithiophene (6.01 grams, 18.54 mmol) and [1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dichloronickel(II) (0.37 gram of (dppe) NiCl2, 0.70 mmol) in 80 milliliters of anhydrous THF in a 250 milliliter round-bottomed flask under an argon atmosphere, and then refluxed for 48 hours. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was cooled down to room temperature and washed with water. The crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. A dark brown syrup, obtained after evaporation of the solvent, was purified by column chromotography on silica gel to yield crude 5,5'-bis(3-dodecyl-2-thienyl)-2,2'-dithiophene (10), which was recrystallized from a mixture of dichloromethane (10 ml), isopropanol (250 ml) and methanol (100 ml), yielding a yellow crystalline product in 66 percent yield, m.p. 58.9 C. The NMR spectrum of the above obtained compound was recorded at room temperature using a Bruker DPX 300 NMR spectrometer: 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 7.18 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 2H), 7.02 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J=5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (t, 4H), 1.65 (q, 1.65, 4H), 1.28 (bs, 36H), 0.88 (m, 6H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, ppm): δ 139.78, 136.73, 135.26, 130.26, 129.99, 126.43, 123.75, 123.71, 31.86, 30.59, 29.62, 29.61, 29.54, 29.46, 29.40, 29.30, 29.20, 22.63, 14.05.