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Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
Batch number can be found on the product's label following the word 'Batch'.
Search for reports by entering the product batch number.
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Beteck, Richard M ; Legoabe, Lesetja J ; Dube, Phelelisiwe S , et al. Med. Chem. Res.,2025.
Abstract: Diphenyl ether and quinoline based compounds have been reported to show antibacterial activity. Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, drug targets inhibited by diphenyl ether compounds are reportedly different from those perturbed by quinoline based antitubercular hits/drugs. Herein, we conceptualized and synthesized novel molecules incorporating quinoline and diphenyl ether moieties. The antitubercular property of the synthesized compounds were measured in vitro using Tween 80 and Tyloxapol supplemented growth media. Compounds in this study generally showed sub micromolar antitubercular activity in tween 80/ albumin supplemented growth medium, and moderate to poor activity in tyloxapol/casitone supplemented growth medium. Compound 4e, havin a trimethylenediamine moiety and low melting point of 68°C, emerged as the hit compound, possessing MIC90 value of 0.2 μM. 4e is non-cytotoxic when tested against normal human cell line, exhibiting CC50 value > 20 μM.
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Keywords: Quinoline ; Diphenyl ether ; Tuberculosis ; Cytotoxicity ; Antitubercular
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CAS No. : | 139-59-3 |
Formula : | C12H11NO |
M.W : | 185.22 |
SMILES Code : | NC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 |
MDL No. : | MFCD00007862 |
InChI Key : | WOYZXEVUWXQVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Pubchem ID : | 8764 |
GHS Pictogram: |
![]() |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Hazard Statements: | H302-H315-H317-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements: | P261-P280-P305+P351+P338 |
Num. heavy atoms | 14 |
Num. arom. heavy atoms | 12 |
Fraction Csp3 | 0.0 |
Num. rotatable bonds | 2 |
Num. H-bond acceptors | 1.0 |
Num. H-bond donors | 1.0 |
Molar Refractivity | 57.36 |
TPSA ? Topological Polar Surface Area: Calculated from |
35.25 ?2 |
Log Po/w (iLOGP)? iLOGP: in-house physics-based method implemented from |
2.15 |
Log Po/w (XLOGP3)? XLOGP3: Atomistic and knowledge-based method calculated by |
2.93 |
Log Po/w (WLOGP)? WLOGP: Atomistic method implemented from |
3.07 |
Log Po/w (MLOGP)? MLOGP: Topological method implemented from |
2.68 |
Log Po/w (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Hybrid fragmental/topological method calculated by |
2.34 |
Consensus Log Po/w? Consensus Log Po/w: Average of all five predictions |
2.63 |
Log S (ESOL):? ESOL: Topological method implemented from |
-3.34 |
Solubility | 0.0853 mg/ml ; 0.000461 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (Ali)? Ali: Topological method implemented from |
-3.33 |
Solubility | 0.0863 mg/ml ; 0.000466 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Soluble |
Log S (SILICOS-IT)? SILICOS-IT: Fragmental method calculated by |
-4.3 |
Solubility | 0.00937 mg/ml ; 0.0000506 mol/l |
Class? Solubility class: Log S scale |
Moderately soluble |
GI absorption? Gatrointestinal absorption: according to the white of the BOILED-Egg |
High |
BBB permeant? BBB permeation: according to the yolk of the BOILED-Egg |
Yes |
P-gp substrate? P-glycoprotein substrate: SVM model built on 1033 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP1A2 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 1A2 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9145 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C19 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C19 inhibitor: SVM model built on 9272 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2C9 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2C9 inhibitor: SVM model built on 5940 molecules (training set) |
Yes |
CYP2D6 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 2D6 inhibitor: SVM model built on 3664 molecules (training set) |
No |
CYP3A4 inhibitor? Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor: SVM model built on 7518 molecules (training set) |
No |
Log Kp (skin permeation)? Skin permeation: QSPR model implemented from |
-5.35 cm/s |
Lipinski? Lipinski (Pfizer) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Ghose? Ghose filter: implemented from |
None |
Veber? Veber (GSK) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Egan? Egan (Pharmacia) filter: implemented from |
0.0 |
Muegge? Muegge (Bayer) filter: implemented from |
1.0 |
Bioavailability Score? Abbott Bioavailability Score: Probability of F > 10% in rat |
0.55 |
PAINS? Pan Assay Interference Structures: implemented from |
1.0 alert |
Brenk? Structural Alert: implemented from |
1.0 alert: heavy_metal |
Leadlikeness? Leadlikeness: implemented from |
No; 1 violation:MW<1.0 |
Synthetic accessibility? Synthetic accessibility score: from 1 (very easy) to 10 (very difficult) |
1.42 |
* All experimental methods are cited from the reference, please refer to the original source for details. We do not guarantee the accuracy of the content in the reference.
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
95% | With pyridine hydrochloride; In 1-ethoxyethanol; | REFERENCE EXAMPLE 10 7-Bromo-4-(4-phenoxyanilino)-3-quinolinecarbonitrile A mixture of 4-phenoxyaniline (204 mg, 1.1 mmol), <strong>[364793-57-7]7-bromo-4-chloro-3-quinolinecarbonitrile</strong> (267 mg, 1.0 mmol) and pyridine hydrochloride (20 mg) in 10 mL of ethoxyethanol was heated at reflux for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled, poured into 5% sodium carbonate solution, and stirred. The product was filtered, washed with water, and dried to provide 396 mg (95% yield) of 7-bromo-4-(4-phenoxyanilino)-3-quinolinecarbonitrile as a tan solid, mp 205-207 C; 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) delta 7.05 (m, 4H), 7.10 (t, J=7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (dd, J=7, 2 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (in, 2H), 7.72 (dd, J=9, 2 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J=2 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (t, J=4 Hz, 2H), 10.02 (s, 1H); MS (ES) mlz 416.1 (M+1). Analysis for C22Hl4 BrN3O: Calcd: C, 63.48;H, 3.39; N, 10.09. Found: C, 63.12;H, 3.29; N, 10.00. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
A solution of triethyl amine (1.5 ml) in 1,4-dioxane (5 ml) was added to a mixture of commercial 4- phenoxyaniline (1.85 g) and <strong>[53911-68-5]3-(4-chlorophenyl)glutaric anhydride</strong>. The resulting solution was stirred at rt for 0.5 h and at 400C for 2 h. Under cooling with ice cone. HCI (2 ml) and water (10 ml) was added. A gummy precipitate is formed from which the aqueous layer is removed by decantation. Crystallisation was induced by heating with methanol (5 ml). After cooling in the refrigerator the precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with methanol and diethyl ether, and dried in vacuo to give colourless, powdery crystals (3 g) of /V-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)- glutaramic acid. | ||
A solution of triethyl amine (1.5 ml) in 1,4-dioxane (5 ml) was added to a mixture of commercial 4-phenoxyaniline (1.85 g) and <strong>[53911-68-5]3-(4-chlorophenyl)glutaric anhydride</strong>. The resulting solution was stirred at rt for 0.5 h and at 40 C. for 2 h. Under cooling with ice conc. HCl (2 ml) and water (10 ml) was added. A gummy precipitate is formed from which the aqueous layer is removed by decantation. Crystallisation was induced by heating with methanol (5 ml). After cooling in the refrigerator the precipitate was isolated by filtration, washed with methanol and diethyl ether, and dried in vacuo to give colourless, powdery crystals (3 g) of N-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-glutaramic acid |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
66% | In butan-1-ol; at 120℃; | (4-Phenoxyphenyl)-(7-iodoquinolin-4-yl)amine (0635) 4-Chloro-7-iodoquinoline (10 g, 34 mmol) [Semenov, V. P.; Studenikov, A. N. Synthesis of 7-iodo-4-aminoquinoline derivatives. Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. (1980), Issue 7, 972-5] and 4-phenoxyaniline (6.38 g, 34 mmol) in butanol (75 ml) were heated at gentle reflux (120° C.) overnight (18 hrs). On cooling the resultant precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with acetonitrile (2×50 ml). The resultant solid was suspended in chloroform (500 ml) and 2N sodium carbonate solution (300 ml) and heated at 75° C. for 45 mins. On cooling the resultant precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with water (2×50 ml) and dried to yield the product as a pale brown solid. (9.95 g, 66percent) deltaH [2H6] DMSO 8.35 (3H, m), 8.20 (1H, s), 8.10 (1H, d), 7.85 (1H, s), 7.35 (4H, m), 7.15 (4H, d), 6.75 (1H, d). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
To a solution of Boc-Glu(OBn)-OH (3.5 g, 10 mmol) and N-methylmorpholine (2.2 mL, 2 eq) in THF (20 mL) at -20 C. was added isobutyl chloroformate (1.2 mL, 1 eq). After stirring at this temperature for 30 min, 4-benzyloxyaniline (2 g, 1 eq) was added and the turbid reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature over 16 h. The reaction was filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc, washed with NaHSO4 (sat. aq.), NaHCO3 (sat. aq.) and brine, dried and concentrated. |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
84% | In acetic acid;Reflux; | General procedure: A 10 mL round bottomed flask was charged with 1 (1.00 mmol), 2 (1.00 mmol), acetic acid (5 mL) and provided with a reflux condenser. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and stirred for an appropriate period. TLC was used to monitor the progress of the reaction. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2 x 20 mL), brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. The crude mixture was purified by column chromatography to afford the pure products (3a-3g?). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
86% | With acetic acid; at 110℃; for 4h; | General procedure: The starting materials 1 and 2 were commercially available (Energy Chemical, Shanghai, China).Compound 2 (3.72 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of compound 1 (3.38 mmol) in glacial aceticacid (10 mL). The reaction mixture was then stirred at 110 C for 4 h. After completion of the reaction,the solvent was evaporated, and the residue was purified on a silica gel column chromatography andeluted with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (bp 60-90 C) (1:3, v/v) to give compounds 3. |
75% | In acetic acid;Reflux; | General procedure: A 10 mL round bottomed flask was charged with 1 (1.00 mmol), 2 (1.00 mmol), acetic acid (5 mL) and provided with a reflux condenser. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and stirred for an appropriate period. TLC was used to monitor the progress of the reaction. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (2 x 20 mL), brine (20 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated in a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure. The crude mixture was purified by column chromatography to afford the pure products (3a-3g’). |
Yield | Reaction Conditions | Operation in experiment |
---|---|---|
34% | With 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; In dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; at 0 - 20℃; for 1.3h; | General procedure: To a stirred solution of 5-amino-1-naphthol (126 mg, 0.792 mmol) and <strong>[70395-35-6]sodium chlorofluoroacetate</strong> (159 mg,1.18 mmol) in dichloromethane (8 mL) was added T3P (50 wt%solution in AcOEt, 701 μL, 1.18 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine(DIPEA) (273 μL, 1.57 mmol) at 0C. Afterstirred at ambient temperature for 1 h, the reaction mixturewas diluted with water and extracted thrice with CHCl3. Thecombined organic layers were washed with brine, dried overNa2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue waspurified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/AcOEt = 3 : 1) to afford the title compound (37.2 mg, 18% yield) as a pale purple solid. |