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Postion:Product Catalog >Inorganic chemistry>Inorganic salts>Metal Sulphides and sulphates>Lithium sulfide
Lithium sulfide
  • Lithium sulfide
  • Lithium sulfide

Lithium sulfide NEW

Price $1000 $8000000
Package 1kg 1000kg
Min. Order: 1kg
Supply Ability: 1T
Update Time: 2024-11-29

Product Details

Product Name: Lithium sulfide CAS No.: 12136-58-2
EC-No.: 235-228-1 Min. Order: 1kg
Purity: 99.9% Supply Ability: 1T
Release date: 2024/11/29
Lithium sulfide Basic information
Product Name:Lithium sulfide
Synonyms:dilithiummonosulfide;dilithiumsulfide;lithiumsulfide(li2s);lithiumsulphide,anhydrous;LITHIUM SULFIDE;Lithiumsulfide,98%(99.9%-Li);LITHIUMSULPHIDE;LITHIUM SULFIDE (99.9% LI)
CAS:12136-58-2
MF:Li2S
MW:45.95
EINECS:235-228-1
Product Categories:metal chalcogenides;Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry;ChalcogenidesChemical Synthesis;Lithium;Materials Science;Metal and Ceramic Science
Mol File:12136-58-2.mol
Article illustration

Lithium sulfide Chemical Properties
Melting point >900°C
density 1.66 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
storage temp. 2-8°C
form Powder
Specific Gravity1.66
color Yellow
Water Solubility soluble in water and ethanol
Crystal StructureReverse CaF2 type
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
crystal systemCube
Space groupFm3m
Lattice constanta/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.57180.57180.57189090900.187
InChIInChI=1S/2Li.S
InChIKeyZWDBUTFCWLVLCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESS([Li])[Li]
CAS DataBase Reference12136-58-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemLithium sulfide (Li2S) (12136-58-2)

Safety Information
Hazard Codes C
Risk Statements 22-31-34
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 2923 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS OJ6439500
8-10-13
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup II
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrichEnglish
ALFAEnglish

Lithium sulfide Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesLithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. It crystallizes in the antifluorite motif, described as the salt (Li+)2S2?. It forms a solid yellow-white deliquescent powder. In air, it easily hydrolyses to release hydrogen sulfide (rotten egg odor) Lithium sulfide is prepared by treating lithium with sulfur. This reaction is conveniently conducted in anhydrous ammonia. The THF-soluble triethylborane adduct of lithium sulfide can be generated using superhydride.
Article illustration
Lithium sulfide (Li2S) is considered the promising cathode material for its high theoretical capacity, high melting point, affordable volume expansion, and lithium composition.
Physical propertiesLithium Sulfide, Li2S, is an anti-fluorite semiconductor with a band-gap of 3.865 eV. It also has exactly the same valence electron count, Ne, and atomic number, Z, as magnesium diboride, MgB2. Both have almost the same formula weight. This qualifies Li2S as a magnesium-diboride like material. Li2S passes the same computational material specific test for superconductivity as MgB2.
Lithium sulfide is a much studied material, though never tested for superconductivity. Li2S can exist in two forms: orthorhombic and cubic. The orthorhombic form belongs to space group Pmnb and has dimensions: a = 3.808?; b = 6.311?; c = 7.262?. It has density of 1.75g/cm3 . The cubic version has density of 1.63g/ cm3, belongs to space group Fm-3m and has cubic dimensions 4.046?. The electronic structure and density of states indicate that cubic Li2S is an indirect band-gap semiconductor with a band gap of 3.865 eV. Lithium sulfide melts between 900 – 975 degrees centigrade.
UsesLithium sulfide has been studied as a MgB2- like superconductor. It is also used as a cathode material in rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries.
UsesLithium sulfide (Li2S) is a product specially designed for the use in high performance batteries which can be either applied as electrode material or as precursor for solid electrolytes. It as an electrode material not only has high capacity but also overcomes many problems caused by pure sulfur electrodes.
Lithium sulfide is an anti fluorite semiconductor (bandgap 3.865eV). It exists in orthorhombic and cubic structures. The densities of the orthorhombic and cubic structures are 1.75g/cm3 and 1.63g/cm3 respectively.
Lithium sulfide has been studied as a MgB2- like superconductor. It is also used as a cathode material in rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries.
PreparationLithium sulfide, Li2S, is formed in the reaction of lithium with sulfur in liquid ammonia, by the decomposition of the ethanol adduct of lithium hydrogen sulfide with lithium ethanolate, and, more recently, by the reaction of hydrogen sulfide with lithium amylate to yield lithium hydrogen sulfide, LiSH, which is thermally decomposed in a vacuum to yield the sulfide. A very high quality anhydrous lithium sulfide may be prepared by the reaction of lithium metal and hydrogen sulfide in tetrahydrofuran if care is taken to exclude water. The reaction product is filtered from the reaction medium, and it is vacuum dried to remove tetrahydrofuran and to decompose the small amount of lithium hydrogen sulfide which forms. Lithium sulfide is reported to have an antifluorite structure. Lithium sulfide is readily hydrolyzed, even by water in the air, yielding hydrogen sulfide. The sulfide also reacts with sulfur to form a variety of polysulfides.
General DescriptionLithium sulfide is an anti fluorite semiconductor (bandgap 3.865eV). It exists in orthorhombic and cubic structures. The densities of the orthorhombic and cubic structures are 1.75g/cm3 and 1.63g/cm3 respectively.
ToxicologyLarge doses of lithium ion have caused dizziness and prostration, and can cause kidney damage if sodium intake is limited. Dehydration, weight loss, dermatological effects, and thyroid disturbances have been reported. Central nervous system effects that include slurred speech, blurred vision, sensory loss, ataxia, and convulsions may occur. Diarrhea, vomiting, and neuromuscular effects such as tremor, clonus, and hyperactive reflexes may occur as a result of repeated exposure to lithium ion.



Company Profile Introduction

Great Innovation (Shanghai)Pharma Group company is located in the Jinshan pharmaceutical chemical industrial park in Shanghai, the subordinate Great Innovation (Shanghai) Pharma Co., Ltd., Shanghai Shun Li Industry Co., Ltd., Moxi (Shanghai ) New Material Technology CO.,Ltd ., Shanghai Headok Industry Co., Ltd and so on. It is the research and development, technology transfer and new technology of a collection of chemical raw materials and pharmaceutical intermediates. A new high-tech enterprise with declaration, production and sale. The company has a professional team of strong, experienced, advanced, keen eye and enthusiastic, with more than 30% of the R & D personnel, including doctoral and master's technical personnel. The main responsible person is organic, chemical medicine synthesis, analysis, production transformation or marketing with years of experience. Good talent for sale. We build R & D centers in Shanghai of China and Saint Louis,of USA, and have Shandong, Jiangsu, Hubei and Henan production bases. We have strong technical strength, first-class production equipment and perfect testing system. Equipped with well-equipped laboratories and analysis rooms, standardized production shops and warehouses, the whole production process is carried out in strict accordance with the GMP quality management mode. The company has a high-quality professional and technical team and a group of skilled skilled workers, providing a solid foundation for the development and growth of enterprises. Based on the domestic market, the company constantly keeps an eye on the international market and vigorously develops strategic partners. For a long time, we are most concerned about ensuring product quality and maintaining customer interests. Through the continuous promotion of technology, quality and service, we set up a good image of the company step by step, and provide more quality and efficient professional service for our customers. Our products have been export

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