Isoniazid NEW
Price | $36 | $50 | $60 |
Package | 50mg | 100mg | 200mg |
Min. Order: | |
Supply Ability: | 10g |
Update Time: | 2024-11-19 |
Product Details
Product Name: Isoniazid | CAS No.: 54-85-3 |
Purity: 99.21% | Supply Ability: 10g |
Release date: 2024/11/19 |
Product Introduction
Bioactivity
Name | Isoniazid |
Description | Isoniazid (Isonicotinic hydrazide) is an antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. |
In vitro | Isoniazid is a prodrug that requires activation by the mycobacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme (KatG) to an active form that then exerts a lethal effect on an intracellular target or targets. [1] Isoniazid upregulates the expression of an operon containing five FAS II components, including kasA and acpM. Isoniazid results in the accumulation of ACP-bound lipid precursors to mycolic acids that are 26 carbons long and fully saturated. [2] Isoniazid enters the mycobacterial cell by passive diffusion. Isoniazid itself is not toxic to the bacterial cell, but acts as a prodrug and is activated by the mycobacterial enzyme KatG, a multifunctional catalase-peroxidase that has other activities, including peroxynitritase and NADH oxidase. Isoniazid inhibits cell wall lipid synthesis, coupled with the findings that inhibitory INH adducts of NAD+/NADP+ are formed from the isonicotinoyl radical, leading the field away from this area. [3] Isoniazid induces a concentration-dependent (0-40 mM) cytotoxic effect in day-1 treated HepG2 cells and not significantly affected by decreases in intracellular GSH concentrations. [4] |
In vivo | Isoniazid increases CYP2E1 protein, and the 6-hydroxychlorzoxazone formation rate is increased by 2.7 and 2.2-fold in liver and kidney, respectively. Isoniazid decreases liver and kidney 20-HETE content to 34% and 15.6% of control, respectively, without significantly altering tissue 19-HETE concentration. [5] |
Storage | keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
Solubility Information | DMSO : 26 mg/mL (189.6 mM) H2O : 25 mg/mL (182.3 mM) Ethanol : 26 mg/mL (189.6 mM) |
Keywords | inhibit | mycobacteria | Isoniazid | Bacterial | Mitochondrial Autophagy | KatG | Inhibitor | Autophagy | Mitophagy | tuberculostatic |
Inhibitors Related | Neomycin sulfate | Stavudine | Ampicillin sodium | Kanamycin sulfate | Sulfamethoxazole sodium | Hydroxychloroquine | Guanidine hydrochloride | Doxycycline | Paeonol | Naringin | Dimethyl sulfoxide | Salicylic acid |
Related Compound Libraries | Cuproptosis Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Anti-Bacterial Compound Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library | Metabolism Compound Library | Anti-Aging Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Cancer Drug Library |
Company Profile Introduction
Target Molecule Corp. (TargetMol) is a global high-tech enterprise, headquartered in Boston, MA, specializing in chemical and biological research product and service to meet the research needs of global customers.
TargetMol has evolved into one of the biggest global compound library and small molecule suppliers and a customer based on 40+ countries. TargetMol offers over 80 types of compound libraries and a wide range of high-quality research chemicals including inhibitors, activator, natural compounds, peptides, inhibitory antibodies, and novel life-science kits, for laboratory and scientific use. Besides, virtual screening service is also available for customers who would like to conduct the computer-aided drug discovery.
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