Glutathione NEW
Price | $8 | $2 | $0.9 |
Package | 1KG | 25KG | 100KG |
Min. Order: | 1KG |
Supply Ability: | g-kg-tons, free sample is available |
Update Time: | 2024-03-29 |
Product Details
Product Name: Glutathione | CAS No.: 70-18-8 |
Min. Order: 1KG | Purity: 99% |
Supply Ability: g-kg-tons, free sample is available | Release date: 2024/03/29 |
Lead time: In stock | Packaging: bottle/drum/bucket/IBC, as request. |
Delivery: By sea, by air, by express | Origin: Manufacturer, advantage product |
COA, MSDS: Available, contact us for details | Name: Sun |
1. Product information
Name | (E,E,E)-geranylgeraniol |
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Synonym | More Synonyms |
Description | Geranylgeraniol is an orally acitve vitamin K2 sub-type, an intermediate of the mevalonate pathway. Geranylgeraniol targets NF-kB signaling pathway and could alleviate LPS-induced microglial inflammation in animal model[1][2][3][4]. |
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Related Catalog | Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology |
Target | NF-kB[1] |
In Vitro | Geranylgeraniol (0-10 μM; 24 h) dose-dependently suppresses the LPS-induced increase in the mRNA levels of Il-1β, Tnf-α, Il-6, and Cox-2[1]. Geranylgeraniol (10 μM; 24 h) inhibits the phosphorylation of TAK1, IKKα/β, and NF-κB p65 proteins as well as NF-κB nuclear translocation induced by LPS while maintaining IκBα expression[1]. Geranylgeraniol, (50 μM; 24 h) eliminates cell damage caused by Simvastatin (HY-17502) (10 μM) and Mevalonat (10 mM), and reduces the inflammatory marker and the damage of the mitochondria, maintaining its shape and component[2]. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line: MG6 cell Concentration: 0, 1, 10 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: Suppressed by TAK1, IKKα/β, and NF-κB p65 proteins level at 10 μM. RT-PCR[1] Cell Line: MG6 cell Concentration: 10 μM Incubation Time: 0, 6, 12, 24 hours Result: Significantly inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokine Il-1β, Tnf-α, Il-6, and Cox-2 mRNA level. |
In Vivo | Geranylgeraniol (725 mg/kg/d; p.o.; 90 d) is not toxicologically significant with a dose below 725 mg/kg/d in rats[3]. Geranylgeraniol (483 mg/kg/d; p.o.; 10 d) suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation via inhibition of nuclear factor-κB activation in rats[4]. Animal Model: Han Wistar rats (169-192 g for male; 116-152 g for female)[3] Dosage: 0, 725, 1450, and 2900 mg/kg Administration: Oral gavage; once daily; 90 days Result: Showed the lowest observed adverse effect level (LOAEL) for local effects and the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) for systemic effects as 725 mg/kg/d. Reduced body weights by 12.9 and 21.6% in the intermediate- and high-dose group males, respectively, compared to controls. Animal Model: Wistar rats (male, 8-week-old, 130-150 g)[4] Dosage: 0, 48.3, 483, 4830 mg/kg Administration: Oral gavage; once daily; 10 days; with or not LPS challenge (i.p.; 0.5 mg/kg) Result: Suppressed LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines and mRNA expression of LPS-induced inflammatory genes in liver with doses of 483 mg/kg and 4830 mg/kg. Suppressed protein levels of IRAK1, TRAF6, and TAK1, originating from transcriptional down-regulation with doses of 483 mg/kg and 4830 mg/kg. |
References | [3]. Preece K, et al. A toxicological evaluation of geranylgeraniol. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2021 Aug;124:104975. |
Density | 0.88 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 397.1oC at 760 mmHg |
Molecular Formula | C20H34O |
Molecular Weight | 290.48300 |
Flash Point | 128.3oC |
Exact Mass | 290.26100 |
PSA | 20.23000 |
LogP | 6.12440 |
Vapour Pressure | 0mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.492 |
Storage condition | -20°C |
GERANYLGERANIOL MSDS(Chinese) |
Symbol | GHS07 |
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Signal Word | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H315-H319-H335 |
Precautionary Statements | P261-P305 + P351 + P338 |
Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter |
Hazard Codes | Xi: Irritant; |
Risk Phrases | R36/37/38 |
Safety Phrases | 26-36 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
HS Code | 2905290000 |
ethyl all-trans... 24035-35-6 ~95% GERANYLGERANIOL 24034-73-9 |
Literature: Crombie, Leslie; McNamara, Desmond; Firth, David F.; Smith, Sue; Bevan, Peter C. Phytochemistry (Elsevier), 1988 , vol. 27, # 6 p. 1685 - 1694 |
N/A 412348-52-8 ~90% GERANYLGERANIOL 24034-73-9 |
Literature: Radetich, Branko; Corey Organic Letters, 2002 , vol. 4, # 20 p. 3463 - 3464 |
N/A 1011505-97-7 ~95% GERANYLGERANIOL 24034-73-9 |
Literature: Kuk, Jinchul; Beom, Soo Kim; Jung, Heejung; Choi, Seyoung; Park, Jung-Youl; Koo, Sangho Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2008 , vol. 73, # 5 p. 1991 - 1994 |
Precursor 4 | |
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DownStream 10 | Previous 1/3 Next |
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HS Code | 2905290000 |
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Summary | 2905290000 unsaturated monohydric alcohols。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0% |
Polyunsaturated Branched-Chain Fatty Acid Geranylgeranoic Acid Induces Unfolded Protein Response in Human Hepatoma Cells. PLoS ONE 10 , e0132761, (2015) The acyclic diterpenoid acid geranylgeranoic acid (GGA) has been reported to induce autophagic cell death in several human hepatoma-derived cell lines; however, the molecular mechanism for this remain... | |
PBK/TOPK mediates geranylgeranylation signaling for breast cancer cell proliferation. Cancer Cell Int. 15 , 27, (2015) PDZ binding-kinase (PBK) (also named T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase (TOPK)), a serine/threonine kinase, is tightly controlled in normal tissues but elevated in many tumor... | |
Novel High Content Screen Detects Compounds That Promote Neurite Regeneration from Cochlear Spiral Ganglion Neurons. Sci. Rep. 5 , 15960, (2015) The bipolar spiral ganglion neurons (SGN) carry sound information from cochlear hair cells to the brain. After noise, antibiotic or toxic insult to the cochlea, damage to SGN and/or hair cells causes ... |
MFCD00129083 |
Geranylgeraniol |
(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraen-1-ol |
all trans-3,7,11-15-Tetramethyl-2,6,10,14-hexadecatetraen-1-ol |
2. Packaging
For powders: normal is 25kgs/Drum or bag, or larger/smaller package as request.
For liquids: normal 25kgs/drum, 180-300kgs/bucket, or IBC, determined by the nature of the product.
Or smaller package 1kg/bottle, 10kgs/bottle as request.
3. Shipping
4. Contact information
For more details, pls contact us freely.
Email address : Sun@fdachem.com
Mob: 86 13526505137
WhatsApp/Skype/Wechat/LINE: 86 13526505137
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- Since: 2023-02-10
- Address: Room 01, 2288 E05, Building 14, East Henan University, Science and Technology Park, 279 Xisanhuan Ro