Identification | More | [Name]
Lithium acetate | [CAS]
546-89-4 | [Synonyms]
ACETIC ACID LITHIUM SALT LITHIUM ACETATE LITHIUM ACETATE PHIX(R) BUFFER Lithiumacetat lithiumethanate Lithiumethanoat lithiumethanoate quilone LITHIUM ACETATE SOLUTION 5M LITHIUM ACETATE, 99.99% LithiumAcetateGr(Dihydrate) LithiumAcetateDihydrate,>96% LithiumAcetateDihydrateA.R. Lithiumacetatehydrate,Puratronic,99.998%(metalsbasis) Lithium acetate, pure lithium acetate solution LITHIUMACETATE,CRYSTAL,REAGENT Lithium acetate hydrate, Puratronic(R), 99.998% (metals basis) Acetic acid lithium | [EINECS(EC#)]
208-914-3 | [Molecular Formula]
C2H3LiO2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00013057 | [Molecular Weight]
65.99 | [MOL File]
546-89-4.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
solid | [Melting point ]
283-285 °C (lit.) | [density ]
1.3[at 20℃] | [vapor pressure ]
0Pa at 25℃ | [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | [solubility ]
H2O: 5 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
| [form ]
Powder or Crystals | [color ]
White to yellow | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
40.8 g/100 mL (20 ºC) | [Merck ]
14,5521 | [InChIKey]
XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M | [LogP]
0.09 at 25℃ | [CAS DataBase Reference]
546-89-4(CAS DataBase Reference) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
546-89-4(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36:Irritating to the eyes. | [Safety Statements ]
S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) . S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . S39:Wear eye/face protection . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S22:Do not breathe dust . | [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
AI5450000
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29152990 | [Safety Profile]
Poison by intravenous
route. When heated to decomposition it
emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See
also ALUMINUM and LITHIUM
COMPOUNDS. |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Lithium acetate (CH3COOLi) is a salt of lithium and acetic acid (CAS: 546-89-4).
| [Chemical Properties]
solid | [Uses]
Lithium acetate is used in the laboratory as buffer for gel electrophoresis of DNA and RNA. It has a lower electrical conductivity and can be run at higher speeds than can gels made from TAE buffer (5-30V/cm as compared to 5 - 10 V / cm). Lithium boric acid or sodium boric acid are usually preferable to lithium acetate or TAE when analyzing smaller fragments of DNA (less than 500 bp) due to the higher resolution of borate-based buffers in this size range as compared to acetate buffers. Lithium acetate is also used to permeabilize the cell wall of yeast for use in DNA transformation. It is believed that the beneficial effect of LiAc is caused by its chaotropic effect denaturing both DNA, RNA and proteins. | [Definition]
ChEBI: An acetate salt comprising equal numbers of acetate and lithium ions. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Nonflammable |
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