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380449-54-7

中文名稱 MELFLUFEN HYDROCHLORIDE
英文名稱 Nelotanserin
CAS 380449-54-7
分子式 C24H31Cl3FN3O3
分子量 534.88
MOL 文件 380449-54-7.mol
更新日期 2024/11/19 11:42:46
380449-54-7 結構式 380449-54-7 結構式

基本信息

英文別名
Melflufen hydrochloride
ethyl (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoate

物理化學性質

形態(tài)Solid
顏色Off-white to light yellow

常見問題列表

生物活性
Melflufen (Melphalan flufenamide) hydrochloride,Melphalan 的一種二肽前體藥物,是一種烷基化劑。Melflufen hydrochloride 對多發(fā)性骨髓瘤細胞具有抗腫瘤活性,并抑制血管生成。Melflufen hydrochloride 對骨髓瘤細胞 DNA 不可逆損傷及細胞毒作用。
體外研究

Melflufen (Melphalan flufenamide) hydrochloride (0.5-10 μM; 24 hours) decreases viability of MM.1S, INA-6, RPMI-8226, MM.1R, Dox-40, ARP-1, and ANBL-6 cells in a concentration-dependent manner.
Melflufen hydrochloride induces apoptosis in MM.1S cells.
Melflufen hydrochloride also is a potent activator of exosome secretion.

Cell Viability Assay

Cell Line: Multiple myeloma cells: MM.1S, INA-6, RPMI-8226, MM.1R, Dox-40, ARP-1, ANBL-6 cells
Concentration: 0.5, 1, 3, 5, 10 μM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: A significant concentration-dependent decrease in viability of all cell lines was observed.
體內研究

Melflufen (Melphalan flufenamide) hydrochloride (3 mg/kg; i.v.; twice-weekly for two weeks) shows anti-MM activity in xenograft mouse model.

Animal Model: CB-17 SCID mice (human plasmacytoma MM.1S xenograft mouse model)
Dosage: 3 mg/kg
Administration: 1.v.; twice-weekly for two weeks
Result: Significantly inhibited MM tumor growth and prolonged survival of mice.
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