Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
α-Glycerophosphate dehydrogenase | [CAS]
9075-65-4 | [Synonyms]
GDH ALPHA-GDH EC 1.1.1.8 dehydrogenase,glycerolphosphate Α-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE A-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE Glycerol-3-PhosphateDehydrogenaseEx SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE ALPHA-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE ALPHA-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE TYPE I ALPHA-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE TYPE X GLYCEROL 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE extrapure SN-GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE: NAD 2-OXIDOREDUCTASE SN-GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE:NAD+ 2-OXIDOREDUCTASE G-3-Pdh,AmmoniumSulfateSuspension,RabbitMuscle Native Rabbit α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase Native Rabbit Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase type I from rabb sn-Glycero-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase rabbit muscle A-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE TYPE X FROM RABBIT A-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE TYPE I FROM RABBIT α-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle Glycerol 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase,Rabbit muscle α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase From Rabbit Muscle A-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE TYPE*II I FROM RABB SN-GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE:NAD+ 2-OXIDOREDUCTASE TYPE I SN-GLYCEROL-3-PHOSPHATE:NAD+ 2-OXIDOREDUCTASE TYPE X sn-glycero-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from rabbit, lyophil. alpha-Glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (from Rabbit muscle) glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from rabbit musc~270U/mg Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase from E. coli, Recombinant Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase ex. Rabbit Muscle, 15U/mg GLYCERIN-3-PHOSPHAT-DEHYDROGENASE AUS KANI NCHENMUSK.120U/MG* ALPHA-GLYCEROPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE, FROM RABBIT MUSCLE(ALPHA-GDH) Native Rabbit α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase-Triosephosphate Isomerase alpha-GDH, Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+), sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate: NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase, sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle, GDH, sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle,sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle, sn-Glycerol-3-phosphate:NAD+ 2-oxidoreductase | [EINECS(EC#)]
232-982-3 | [Molecular Formula]
NULL | [MDL Number]
MFCD00130487 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
α-Glycerophosphate Dehydrogenase from rabbit muscle has been used:
- in the reaction mixture to measure the glycerol kinase activity
- to demonstrate compartmentalized enzymatic reactions where NADH is involved
- in the reaction mixture assay for L-fuculose-1-phosphate aldolase
| [Uses]
α-glycerophosphate dehydrogenase was used in 2-deoxy-ribose 5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) cleavage (retroaldol) assay. | [General Description]
α-Glycerophosphate dehydrogenase is a membrane protein and a flavin-linked primary dehydrogenase. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
α-Glycerophosphate dehydrogenase catalyzes the oxidation of L-α-glycerophosphate (Glp) to form dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). This enzyme is associated with respiratory electron transport chain, glycolysis, and phospholipid metabolism. | [Purification Methods]
The dehydrogenase is recrystallised by adding (NH4)2SO4 to 0.45 saturation at pH 5.5 at 4oC, and the small amount of precipitate is removed, then a saturated solution of (NH4)2SO4 is added dropwise from time to time over several days in the cold room. The crystals are collected and recrystallised until they have maximum activity. The enzyme is stable in half-saturated (NH4)2SO4 for several weeks at 4o. The equilibrium [dihydroxyacetone][NADH][H+]/[G-3-P][NAD] is 1.0 x 10 -12M in Tris buffer at 25o. It uses NAD ten times more efficiently than NADP. The Km for G-3-P is 1.1 x 10 -4M, for NAD it is 3.8 x 10-4M and for dihydroxyacetone it is 4.6 x 10-4M in phosphate buffer pH 7.0 and at 23.3o. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate and fructose-1,6-diphosphate are inhibitors. [Branowski J Biol Chem 180 515 1949, The Enzymes 7 85 1963, Young & Pace Arch Biochem Biophys 75 125 1958, Walsh & Sallach Biochemistry 4 1076 1965.] |
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