| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
PETROLEUM ETHER | [CAS]
8030-30-6 | [Synonyms]
BENZIN
PETROL
varsol
LIGROIN
HEXANES
BENZINE
NAPHTHA
canadol
amscoh-j
Lightoil
LIGROINE
supervmp
Grude oil
Grade oil
amscoh-sb
benzinb70
benzoline
hydrofining
GAS NAPHTHA
lightligroin
naptha,vmandp
skelly-solveh
skelly-solver
skelly-solves
hydrorefining
NAPHTHABENZIN
PETROLEUM OIL
vmandpnaphtha
skelly-solve-f
naphthacoaltar
RUBBER SOLVENT
mineralthinner
hi-flashnaphtha
NAPHTHA SOLVENT
NAPHTHA VM AND P
ETHER, PETROLEUM
PETROLEUM BENZIN
MINERAL SEAL OIL
PETROLEUM SPIRIT
naphtha(coaltar)
skelly-solves-66
painters’naphtha
BPrange130-145oC
mineralturpentine
PETROLEUM BENZINE
PETROLEUM NAPHTHA
PETROLEUM FRACTION
mineralspiritsno10
benzynadolakierowc
hydrotreatednaphtha
PETROLEUM ETHER 300
BENZINE, DEODORIZED
NAPHTHA (PETROLEUM)
naphtha,hydrotreated
Santos Light Naphtha
NAPHTHATECHNICAL(BULK
refinedsolventnaphtha
varnishmakers’naphtha
PRECIPITATION NAPHTHA
PETROLEUM ETHER 60-80
PETROLEUM ETHER 40-60
PETROLEUM ETHER 35/60
PETROLEUM ETHER 30-60
PETROLEUM ETHER 30-40
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 40-60
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 60/80
NAPHTHA, PRECIPITATION
PETROLEUM ETHER 80-110
PETROLEUM ETHER 80-100
RULE 66 MINERAL SPIRITS
hi-flashnaphthayethylen
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 80/100
PETROLEUM ETHER 100-140
PETROLEUM ETHER 100-120
PETROLEUM BENZINE 50-80
PETROLEUM SPIRIT 100/120
PETROLEUM ETHER OVER 120
petroleum-derivednaphtha
naphtha,[flammableliquid]
PVOC MIXTURE 3, WISCONSIN
Santos Full Range Naphtha
40-60 PETROLEUM ETHER 40-60
Andrew Turpentine Substitute
Petroleum Ether, 20° to 40°C
PETROLEUM BENZIN LOW BOILING
petroleumdistillates(naphtha)
FAM BENZINE STANDARD DIN 51635
MINERALTURPENTINE(WHITESPIRIT)
Naphtha Low boiling point naphtha
varnishmakers’andpainters’naphtha
PETROLEUM BENZINE 50-70°C EMPLURA
PETROLEUM BENZINE TO ABOUT 40°C EMPLURA
PETROLEUM ETHER BOILING RANGE 50-70 GRAD
Naphtha (Petroleum distillates) 5g [8030-30-6]
(DG) Ligroin (BP range 130-145C) 10g [8030-30-6] | [EINECS(EC#)]
232-453-7 | [Molecular Formula]
CnH2n+2(n=5~8) | [MDL Number]
MFCD00081849 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Definition]
A general term applied to refined, partly refined, or
unrefined petroleum products and liquid products of
natural gas, not less than 10% of which distill below
347F (175C) and not less than 95% of which distill
below 464F (240C) when subjected to distillation
in accordance with the Standard Method of Test
for Distillation of Gasoline, Naphtha, Kerosene,
and Similar Petroleum Products | [Appearance]
Naphthas derived from both petroleum and
coal tar are included in this group. Petroleum naphthas are
colorless liquids. Gasoline or kerosene-like odor. A mixture
of paraffins (C5-C13) that may contain a small amount of
aromatic hydrocarbons, and are termed “close-cut” fractions.
“Medium-range” and “wide-range” fractions are
made up of 40-80% aliphatic hydrocarbons; 25-50%
naphthenic hydrocarbons; 0-10% benzene, and 0-20%
other aromatic hydrocarbons. | [Boiling point ]
90-100 °C
| [density ]
0.77 g/mL at 20 °C
| [vapor density ]
2.5 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
25.8 psi ( 55 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.428
| [Fp ]
−57 °F
| [form ]
Clear colorless to yellow
liquid; petroleum distillate containing C5 to
C11 hydrocarbons; a typical composition is
paraffins 55.4%, naphthenes 30.3%, alkyl
benzene 11.7%, dichloroparaffins 2.4%, and
benzene less than 0.1%. | [Specific Gravity]
0.671 (20/4℃) | [Stability:]
Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Naphtha (8030-30-6) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
reddish-brown mobile liquid with aromatic odour | [Uses]
Pharmaceutic aid (solvent). | [General Description]
A clear colorless to dark brownish colored liquid with an aromatic odor. Less volatile fraction separated from coal tar by distillation. Contains naphthalene, acenaphthene, methylnaphthalenes, fluorene, phenol, cresols, pyridine, picolines, among other substances. Flash point greater than 100 °F. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water. | [Reactivity Profile]
Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, which are contained in NAPHTHA, may be incompatible with strong oxidizing agents like nitric acid. Charring of the hydrocarbon may occur followed by ignition of unreacted hydrocarbon and other nearby combustibles. In other settings, aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons are mostly unreactive. They are not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. When heated sufficiently or when ignited in the presence of air, oxygen or strong oxidizing agents, they burn exothermically to produce carbon dioxide and water. May be ignited by strong oxidizers. Incompatible with strong oxidizers . | [Health Hazard]
Primarily a narcotic, causing unconsciousness in high concentrations. The symptoms of acute benzene poisoning are not likely, since the compound has components other than benzene. | [Hazard]
Flammable, dangerous fire risk, explosive
limits in air 1–6%. | [Potential Exposure]
Naphthas are used as organic solvents
for dissolving or softening rubber, oils, greases, bituminous
paints, varnishes, and plastics. The less flammable fractions
are used in dry cleaning. The heavy naphthas are used as a
vehicle for various pesticides. Coal tar naphthas are used as quick-drying paint solvent; in the manufacture of floor coverings;
resin solution; varnish; VM&P naphtha is used as a
solvent for lacquers and varnishes and as a rapid-dry paint
thinner. | [First aid]
If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any
contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek
medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the
skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately
with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately.
If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure,
begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including
resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if
heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical
facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get
immediate medical attention. | [Shipping]
UN1136 Coal tar distillates, flammable, Hazard
Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid. | [Incompatibilities]
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates,
nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine,
bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions.
Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases,
strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. | [Waste Disposal]
Dissolve or mix the material
with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical
incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must
be observed. | [Production Methods]
High flash naphtha C19 aromatic hydrocarbon components
are obtained by dehydrogenating naphthenes and are primarily
ethyltoluene and trimethylbenzene. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Extremelyflammable |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn,T,N | [Risk Statements ]
12-65-45-67-66-51/53-10 | [Safety Statements ]
62-45-53-61 | [RIDADR ]
UN 3295 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
OI6180000
| [HazardClass ]
3.1 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [Safety Profile]
A human poison via
intravenous route. Experimental
carcinogenic effects reported by skin
contact. Human systemic effects by
intravenous route: dyspnea, respiratory
stimulation, and other unspecified
respiratory effects. Mildly toxic by
inhalation. Can cause unconsciousness,
which may be followed by coma, stentorious
breathing, and bluish tint to the skin.
Recovery follows removal from exposure. In
mild form, intoxication resembles
drunkenness. On a chronic basis, no true poisoning; sometimes headache, lack of
appetite, dizziness, sleeplessness,
indigestion, and nausea. A common air
contaminant. Flammable liquid when
exposed to heat or flame; can react with
oxidzing materials. Keep containers tightly
closed. Slight explosion hazard. To fight fire,
use foam, CO2, dry chemical. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
8030-30-6(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 oral in rat: > 5gm/kg | [IDLA]
1,000 ppm [10% LEL] |
|
| Company Name: |
Merck Ltd
|
| Tel: |
+91-2262109800 +91-2262109000 |
| Website: |
www.merckgroup.com |
| Company Name: |
Spectrum Chemical Manufacturing Corp.
|
| Tel: |
021-021-021-67601398-809-809-809 15221380277 |
| Website: |
www.spectrumchemical.com/oa_html/index.jsp?minisite=10020&respid=22372&language=us |
|