Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
COENZYME A SODIUM SALT | [CAS]
55672-92-9 | [Synonyms]
COA NA2 Coenzyme A (sodium) COENZYME A SODIUM SALT COENZYME A DISODIUM SALT COENZYME A TRISODIUM SALT cofactor for acyl transfer coenzyme A sodium from yeast Coenzyme A, sodium salt (1:?) COENZYME A SODIUM SALT HYDRATE CoenzymeA hydrate sodium salt COENZYME A, SODIUM CELL CULTURE TESTED Coenzyme A sodium salt hydrate cofactor for acyl transfer Coenzyme A Sodium Salt Hydrate (CoA Na2) for molecular biology, 85% | [EINECS(EC#)]
259-747-8 | [Molecular Formula]
C21H35N7NaO16P3S | [MDL Number]
MFCD00079020 | [MOL File]
55672-92-9.mol | [Molecular Weight]
789.52 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [storage temp. ]
−20°C | [solubility ]
H2O: soluble50mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow | [form ]
powder | [biological source]
yeast | [Water Solubility ]
water: 50mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
Coenzyme A is suitable for use in:
- gylcerolipid biosynthesis in porcine adipose tissue
- an assay to measure the level of Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR) in human blood samples using a nanoparticle electrochemical biosensor
- chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) assay
- the synthesis of palmitoyl-CoA, which is required for palmitoylation and activation of proteins for regulated membrane fusion
| [General Description]
Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential cofactor in living systems and is synthesized from pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), The CoA levels in mitochondria and peroxisomes correspond to 2-5 mM and 0.7 mM, respectively. Cytosolic CoA is in the range of 0.05 mM to 0.14 mM | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
Coenzyme A (CoA, CoASH, HSCoA) is a coenzyme that facilitates enzymatic acyl-group transfer reactions and supports the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids. CoA is involved in the mechanisms of a wide variety of enzymes. In the presence of CoASH, organic carboxylic acids form acyl-CoA thioesters, which facilitates enzyme recognition. The acyl-CoA formed from xenobiotic carboxylic acids can add to the compound′s toxicity, which can lead to cellular metabolic dysfunction. It is involved in the oxidation of pyruvate in the Kreb′s cycle. CoA is needed for metabolic events. The bacterial CoA pathway is targeted for antimicrobial development. It mediates acyl group transfer and carbonyl activation. The CoA and its thioester levels are crucial for cellular homeostasis. CoA is also involved in regulating platelet aggregation and vasoconstriction. It acts as an essential cofactor in enzymatic acetyl transfer reactions. |
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Sigma-Aldrich
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021-61415566 800-8193336 |
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https://www.sigmaaldrich.cn |
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