Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
2,6-PYRIDINEDIAMINE, N6-[2-[[4-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-2-PYRIMIDINYL]AMINO]ETHYL]-3-NITRO- | [CAS]
252935-94-7 | [Synonyms]
CS-1797 CHIR98014(CT98014) CT 98014 - CHIR 98014 CHIR-98014
(CHIR98014 CHIR 98014 >=98% (HPLC) CHIR-98014;CHIR 98014;CT98014 CHIR 98014;CHIR98014;CHIR-98014 2,6-PYRIDINEDIAMINE, N6-[2-[[4-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-2-PYRIMIDINYL]AMINO]ETHYL]- 6-N-[2-[[4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-imidazol-1-ylpyrimidin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]-3-nitropyridine-2,6-diamine N6-[ 2-[4-(2,4-DICHLORO-PHENYL)-5-IMIDAZOL-1-YL-PYRIMIDIN-2-YLAMINO]-ETHYL]-3-NITRO-PYRIDINE-2,6-DIAMINE N2-(2-((4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(1H-iMidazol-1-yl)pyriMidin-2-yl)aMino)ethyl)-5-nitropyridine-2,6-diaMine N6-[2-[[4-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2-pyrimidinyl]amino]ethyl]-3-nitro-2,6-pyridinediamine 2,6-PYRIDINEDIAMINE, N6-[2-[[4-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-2-PYRIMIDINYL]AMINO]ETHYL]-3-NITRO- 2,6-PYRIDINEDIAMINE, N6-[2-[[4-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-(1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)-2-PYRIMIDINYL]AMINO]ETHYL]-3-NITRO- USP/EP/BP N6-[2-[[4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2-pyrimidinyl]amino]ethyl]-3-nitro-2,6-Pyridinediamine CHIR98014 | [Molecular Formula]
C20H17Cl2N9O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD10565922 | [MOL File]
252935-94-7.mol | [Molecular Weight]
486.31 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [density ]
1.62 | [storage temp. ]
-20°C | [solubility ]
insoluble in H2O; insoluble in EtOH; ≥8.1 mg/mL in DMSO with gentle warming | [form ]
powder | [color ]
white to brown |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
CHIR 98014 has been used for the generation of small molecules neural progenitor cells and differentiation towards motor neurons. It has also been used as a Wnt/β-catenin pharmacological agonist in the cell-conditioned medium to perform chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) studies in HT22 neurons. | [Definition]
ChEBI: CHIR-98014 is a member of the class of aminopyrimidines that is pyrimidine substituted by {2-[(6-amino-5-nitropyridin-2-yl)amino]ethyl}amino, 2,4-dichlorophenyl, and 1H-imidazol-1-yl groups at positions 2, 4 and 5, respectively. It is a potent ATP-competitive inhibitor of GSK3alpha and GSK3beta (IC50 values of 0.65 and 0.58 nM, respectively). It has a role as an EC 2.7.11.26 (tau-protein kinase) inhibitor, an apoptosis inducer, an antineoplastic agent, a hypoglycemic agent, a Wnt signalling activator and a tau aggregation inhibitor. It is a secondary amino compound, a dichlorobenzene, a member of imidazoles, a diaminopyridine, an aminopyrimidine and a C-nitro compound. | [Biological Activity]
chir-98014 is a potent inhibitor of gsk-3α and gsk-3β with ic50 values of 0.65 nm and 0.58 nm, respectively [1]gsk-3 (glycogen synthase kinase 3) is a serine/threonine protein kinase and plays a pivotal role in a number of central intracellular signaling pathways, including cellular proliferation, migration, inflammation and immune responses, glucose regulation, and apoptosis. recently, it has been reported that gsk-3 abnormally expressed in a variety of diseases, including type ii diabetes, alzheimer's disease, inflammation, cancer, and bipolar disorder [2, 3].chir-98014 is a potent gsk-3α and gsk-3β inhibitor. when tested with insulin receptor-expressing cho-ir cells or primary rat hepatocytes, chir-98014 stimulated the gs activity ratio as high as two- to three fold compared with basal in a dose dependent manner. similarly, in isolated type 1 skeletal muscle from insulin-sensitive lean zucker and from insulin-resistant zdf rats, administration of chir-98014 activated gs activity ratio [1]. in mouse es-d3 cells, chir-98014 treatment (48 and 72 hours later) resulted in a significant activation of the wnt/beta-catenin pathway via inhibiting gsk-3 [4].in markedly diabetic and insulin-resistant db/db mice model, oral administration of chir-98014 (30mg/kg) significantly reduced fasting hyperglycemia within 4 hours and improved glucose disposal during an ipgtt [1]. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
CHIR 98014 is a glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.65 nM and 0.58 nM for GSK3α and GSK3β, respectively. CHIR98014 is 500-fold to >10,000-fold selectivity for GSK-3 versus 20 other protein kinases tested, including closest homologs Cdc2 and ERK2. | [target]
GSK-3β | [storage]
Store at -20°C | [References]
[1]. ring, d.b., et al., selective glycogen synthase kinase 3 inhibitors potentiate insulin activation of glucose transport and utilization in vitro and in vivo. diabetes, 2003. 52(3): p. 588-95. [2]. pan wa, et al. the rna recognition motif of nifk is required for rrna maturation during cell cycle progression. rna biol. 2015. 12(3):255-67. [3]. mccubrey ja, et al. gsk-3 as potential target for therapeutic intervention in cancer. oncotarget. 2014. 5(10):2881-911. [4]. naujok o, et al. cytotoxicity and activation of the wnt/beta-catenin pathway in mouse embryonic stem cells treated with four gsk3 inhibitors. bmc res notes. 2014. 7(1):273-281. |
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