Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
TC-2153 | [CAS]
1381769-23-8 | [Synonyms]
TC-2153 TC-2153 >=95% (HPLC) benzopentathiepin 8-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,3,4,5-benzopentathiepin-6-amine hydrochloride | [Molecular Formula]
C7H5ClF3NS5 | [MDL Number]
MFCD28976193 | [MOL File]
1381769-23-8.mol | [Molecular Weight]
355.87 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
TC-2153 is a selective inhibitor of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP), with psychotropic activity and low acute toxicity. TC-2153 increases the expression of brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) in the brain. And it decreases MAOA and 5-HT1A receptors mRNA level in midbrain. TC-2153 also inhibits 5-HT2A receptor-mediated signaling[1]. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
TC-2153 is a potent inhibitor of STEP (STriatal-Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase) that forms a reversible covalent bond with the catalytic cysteine in STEP. TC-2153 increases tyrosine phosphorylation of STEP substrates ERK1/2, Pyk2, and GluN2B in cell cultures. TC-2153 improves cognitive function in transgenic AD mice. | [in vivo]
Chronic TC-2153 treatment: TC-2153 (20 mg/kg; i.p.; once daily for 7 d) shows antidepressant-like effect without altering locomotor, exploratory activity and anxiety[1].
Acute TC-2153 treatment: TC-2153 (10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg; p.o.; single dose) inhibits the functional activity of 5-HT2A receptors in vivo in mice[1].
Animal Model: | SPF-state adult mouse males[1] | Dosage: | 10 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg; with or without 1 mg/kg DOI i.p. at 3 h after final treatment | Administration: | Oral gavage or intraperitoneal injection; single dose or once daily for 7 d | Result: | Showed antidepressant-like effect in the forced swim test without any adverse side effects on locomotor activity, anxiety, exploration, motor skill and obsessive-compulsive-like behavior.
Both acute and chronic methods inhibited the functional activity of 5-HT2A receptors. |
| [IC 50]
5-HT1A Receptor; 5-HT2A Receptor; MAO-A | [References]
[1] Walters JM, et al. Pharmacological inhibition of STriatal-Enriched protein tyrosine Phosphatase by TC-2153 reduces hippocampal excitability and seizure propensity. Epilepsia. 2022 May;63(5):1211-1224. DOI:10.1111/epi.17192 |
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