Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
L-(+)-threo-chloramphenicol | [CAS]
134-90-7 | [Synonyms]
Dextramycin Dextromycetin (+)-Chloramphenicol L-threo-ChloraMphenic L-threo-Chloramphenicol L-threo-Chloroamphenicol L-(+)-threo-Chloramphenicol Chloramphenicol Impurity 23 L-threo-N-Dichloracetyl-1-p-nitrophenyl-2-amino-1,3-propanediol L-threo-N-Dichloroacetyl-1-p-nitrophenyl-2-amino-1,3-propanediol L-threo-(1S,2S)-1-p-Nitrophenyl-2-dichloroacetamido-1,3-propanediol (1S,2S)-2-(2,2-Dichloroacetamido)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol N-[(αS,βS)-α-(Hydroxymethyl)-β-hydroxy-4-nitrophenethyl]dichloroacetamide 2,2-Dichloro-N-[(αS,βS)-β-hydroxy-α-hydroxymethyl-4-nitrophenethyl]acetamide 2,2-Dichloro-N-[(αS,βS)-β-hydroxy-α-(hydroxymethyl)-4-nitrophenethyl]acetamide 2,2-Dichloro-N-[(1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide [S-(R*,R*)]-2,2-dichloro-N-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]acetamide Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-, [S-(R*,R*)]- Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-[β-hydroxy-α-(hydroxymethyl)-p-nitrophenethyl]-, L-threo-(+)- (8CI) | [EINECS(EC#)]
205-161-2 | [Molecular Formula]
C11H12Cl2N2O5 | [MOL File]
134-90-7.mol | [Molecular Weight]
323.13 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
150-151 °C | [Boiling point ]
527.51°C (rough estimate) | [density ]
1.2886 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.6300 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
-20°C Freezer | [solubility ]
DMSO (Slightly), Ethanol (Sparingly, Sonicated), Methanol (Slightly) | [form ]
Solid | [pka]
11.03±0.46(Predicted) | [color ]
White to Off-White |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
The S,S-stereoisomer of Chloramphenicol (C325030). Broad spectrum antibiotic obtained from cultures of the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae. It has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial; antirickettsial. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Chloramphenicol is an organochlorine compound that is dichloro-substituted acetamide containing a nitrobenzene ring, an amide bond and two alcohol functions. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, an antibacterial drug, a protein synthesis inhibitor, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a Mycoplasma genitalium metabolite and a geroprotector. It is an organochlorine compound, a diol, a C-nitro compound and a carboxamide. |
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